Dark Chocolate Improves Blood Flow To Legs, Boosts Walking Ability

More health benefits of dark chocolateMany studies have shown that dark chocolate has healh benefits, but few have shown such immediate remedial benefits as the study published in the most recent Journal of the American Heart Association.  Could the study, although conducted with peripheral artery disease (PAD) patients, also suggest some benefit to athletes, particularly marathoners?

Dance Therapy Improves Pain And Gait In Elderly

Dance therapyPeople with a slow gait are more likely to be dependent on others for care, more prone to falls and the concomitant broken bones, and more dependent on pain relief medication.  Researchers at the University of St. Louis looked into the possibility that dance, a once very popular activity of the elderly (during the 1940's and 50's, for example), might help increase and stabilize gait as well as help reduce pain and stiffness in the hips and legs in older persons.

Study Shows ‘Cut The Rope’ Video Game Improves Executive Function In Adults

Cut The Rope video gamePsychologists who study the impact of video games on the human brain have an interest in how games can be utilized to reinforce certain everyday thinking skills. Assistant Professor of Psychology at Nanyang Technological University in Singapore, Michael D. Patterson, is considered an expert in the psychology of video games.  He has previously identified certain thinking skills enhanced by individual games, but the game 'Cut The Rope' is the first one, according to Patterson, that shows evidence of improving 'executive function' in adult gamers.

Rice University Researchers Give Big Boost To Solar Power

Solar cell treated by Rice University new chemical compoundThough great advances have been made to maximize the amount of sunlight that is absorbed by solar cells, the best solution, until now, is a two-step chemical process that enables the cells to absorb 96 percent of the sun's light.  That's an excellent result.  But Rice University chemists have created a single-step process that enables the cells to absorb 99 percent of the sun's light, a process that is not only more efficient than other current processes, but less expensive.

‘Bionic Pancreas’ Developed For Type 1 Diabetes Patients

Bionic Pancreas SystemResearchers at Boston University's Department of Biomedical Engineering and Massachusetts General Hospital have developed a revolutionary device equivalent to a 'bionic pancreas,' a device which does all the regulating of blood sugar that a human pancreas does when it is functioning properly.  The bionic pancreas has been tested and found superior to blood glucose pumps on the market today as well as other pumps currently being tested.

VibriSee: Ain’t Those The Cat’s Whiskers?

VibriSee glowing bike whiskers

Reflective lights and clothing let bicyclists be seen at night, but one invention, created by students at California State University Long Beach, went a few steps further.... They created VibriSee, cat-like whiskers for your bike that make the bike and the biker more visible in daylight as well as at night.  And though the whiskers may look like a cat's, their biomimetic functions are actually more like peacocks, rodents, octopuses, and ctenophores.

Oxytocin: Not Just A Sex Hormone, But A ‘Bonding Agent’

Dog and owner bondYou know that 'love at first sight' thing?  Much of that feeling, including the feeling of sexual arousal, is due to the hormone oxytocin (not to be confused with the drug 'oxycodone'), which is produced by the hypothalmus and released by the pituitary gland.  Researchers at the University of Tokyo recently performed experiments with dogs applying an oxytocin spray to their noses, and learned that the hormone has other effects besides sexual arousal.

Study Ties Entitlement Beliefs To Sexism In Both Men And Women

The Narcissism Epidemic: Living In The Age Of EntitlementYou may be surprised to know that the prevalence of sexism is greater among the millenial generation than it is or was in the baby boomer generation. Because of the resurgence of male gender superiority as a more prevalent attitude among men and women, social scientists have been examining the trend of late, trying to ascertain why and where these attitudes come from.  A study published in the journal Sex Roles examines the role that the feeling of 'entitlement' plays.

Researchers Develop Predictive Test For Breast Cancer Metastasis

TMEM - Albert Einstein School of MedicineMost deaths from breast cancer occur because the cancer spreads, or metastasizes, to one or more vital organs.  The medical quest, therefore, has been to find the best predictor(s) of metastasis, so that appropriate intervention can occur before metastasis takes place or, at the very least, early in the process. Having determined the set of cellular circumstances that lead to the spread of breast cancer, researchers at the Einstein Cancer Center and the Montefiore Einstein Center for Cancer Care, developed a test to search for these factors.