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What Are The 7 Principles Of Interior Design?

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Interior design is a creative field that incorporates a variety of principles that combine to create visually appealing as well as functional spaces. These principles form the basis upon which designers create their themed compositions that ensure harmony, balance, and coherence within the interiors and also enhance the quality of life of its occupants. Whether planning a renovation with professionals or embarking on a do-it-yourself project, it is important to understand these principles of interior design. The seven fundamental principles of interior design include Balance, Harmony, Rhythm, Proportion and Scale, Emphasis, Contrast, and Detail.

Designer: Hygge by Kate

1. Balance

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In interior design, balance creates a sense of harmony as it pertains to the visual arrangement of furniture and décor that distributes objects evenly to achieve a sense of equilibrium within the room décor. Achieving balance involves careful consideration of the placement of elements within the space so that it visually stabilizes a space, ensuring no single element dominates in terms of visual weight. A well-balanced room feels calm and comfortable, while imbalance creates discomfort and visual discord. Achieving balance, from managing color and texture to furniture arrangement, can be challenging, therefore well-designed spaces achieve visual balance by harmonizing elements like colors, lines, forms, furniture, lighting, and décor. Balance can be broadly classified into three categories.

Symmetrical Balance

Symmetrical or formal balance is the primary method of achieving balance in interior design as it evenly divides space into mirroring sides. For instance, in a living room, symmetrical balance is achieved with two identical armchairs flanking a coffee table. Similarly, in a bedroom, symmetry is attained with matching bedside tables and lamps. Note that too much symmetry in modern design can create a lack of visual interest.

Asymmetrical Balance

Asymmetrical balance is a contemporary interior design approach that prioritizes flexibility over the replication of identical objects. Instead, it seeks balance through variations in visual weight, shape, dimensions, and size. Unlike symmetry, which imposes uniform order, asymmetry introduces a dynamic, informal atmosphere. Balancing visual elements such as weight, texture, and color becomes pivotal. Despite its challenges, an asymmetrical design can significantly elevate a space.

Radial Balance

Radial balance employs a central focal point from which design elements extend outward or inward. It uses a more intricate approach and revolves around a central focal point, such as a round rug or pendant light fixture, with all other elements arranged symmetrically around it.

2. Harmony

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Harmony in design involves arranging objects and colors in a space to create a unified and cohesive aesthetic. It’s achieved when everything in a room works together to reinforce a common theme or style throughout the space. This might involve using a dominant color or pattern or selecting furniture pieces with similar shapes and textures. Harmony in interior design principles involves seamlessly blending style, theme, or mood to create a sense of unity and belonging in the room’s design. While not every element needs to match, they should complement each other, such as through the use of a consistent color scheme or pattern.

3. Rhythm

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Rhythm is an important principle in interior design that revolves around the repetition or contrast of design elements to create movement and visual interest. Much like music and poems use repetition to establish rhythm, in interior design, repeating specific elements at regular intervals defines rhythm. This element is crucial for a well-executed design, as it significantly influences both the functionality and aesthetic appeal of a space. Colors, patterns, and textures are employed in rhythm to generate visual interest and guide the eye throughout the space. For example, repeating a geometric pattern across various elements like rugs, throw pillows, and artwork establishes rhythm and cohesion within the overall design. By utilizing these visual techniques, the eye can be directed throughout the space and enhance the room’s overall appeal.

4. Scale and Proportion

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Proportion refers to the relationship between two items, while scale concerns how one object’s size relates to another. For instance, a tiny rug in a spacious living room can appear disproportionate. Conversely, an oversized lamp on a small side table might seem overwhelming in scale. In the industry, both scale and proportion relate to object size. Scale refers to the size of objects to others or the space itself. For example, a bed may be measured in proportion to the average human body. Note that the ancient Greeks unveiled the mystery of proportions through the Golden Ratio, a formula that enhances aesthetic appeal by simplifying proportions into a harmonious equation. This ratio embodies perfect symmetry between two proportions and is not only evident but also widely employed by artists and architects for its profound impact on design.

5. Emphasis

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While balance and harmony are important in interior design, focusing solely on them can result in a lack of dynamism in a space. This is where emphasis becomes crucial as it involves incorporating a focal point, such as a striking piece of art or unique sculpture, to anchor the room. Radial balance complements this concept by directing focus towards the chosen focal point, enhancing its prominence within the space. There are numerous ways to apply this principle, including statement lighting fixtures, bold rugs, or eye-catching architectural features like fireplaces or exposed beams. A focal point catches the viewer’s attention upon entering a room, standing out prominently due to the space’s arrangement. Design elements can highlight a focal point, allowing it to dominate the space and unify the design. Regardless of its nature, a focal point should draw the eye more than other areas of the room. Various techniques, such as the use of color, statement furniture, artwork, or architectural features, can establish emphasis. However, color is a powerful tool for emphasis where using a bold color immediately draws attention, making it effective for highlighting specific areas. Bold patterns can also create emphasis and make a strong statement, while subtle ones add interest without overwhelming the space.

6. Contrast

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Contrast is a cornerstone of interior design, injecting spaces with visual intrigue and vitality. While harmony is crucial, an excess of uniformity can render a space dull and uninspiring, lacking in distinction. Contrast serves to strike the necessary balance, allowing specific room features or design elements to command attention effectively. Contrast infuses playfulness, drama, and visual interest into space through various means like juxtaposing colors, blending geometric patterns with organic ones, unifying modern minimalism with vintage charm, contrasting textures such as rough and smooth surfaces, and integrating circular forms with angular furniture.

7. Details

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Details, the last fundamental principle of interior design, are of immense importance as they form the essence of design. A room, no matter how well-designed, feels incomplete without attention to these elements. This principle provides an opportunity for personal expression, allowing one to truly customize the space. From selecting unique hardware like drawer pulls and faucets to choosing artwork, plants, and textiles, these small elements imbue the room with character.

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In conclusion, the principles of interior design provide a framework for creating highly functional and aesthetically pleasing spaces. By applying these principles, designers can achieve harmony, balance, rhythm, emphasis, proportion, and unity within interiors. Every aspect of the design contributes to a cohesive and inviting interior environment. Mastering these principles empowers designers to transform spaces into inspiring reflections of both style and purpose.

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25 Household Hacks That Make Cleaning A Breeze

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Cleaning frequency depends on lifestyle and can feel like a looming task. There’s always a lot of cleaning to be done but with limited time and little desire to spend hours scrubbing after work, an efficient solution is needed. Thankfully, results can be achieved without dedicating hours and using ingredients already on hand, avoiding the need to buy more eco-friendly cleaning products. Here are some tried and tested tips to get you going.

Designer: Roborock

1. Refresh Microwave with Steam

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Steam-clean your microwave by placing a bowl of lemon juice inside and microwaving it for 2 minutes, or until the lemon juice boils. This trick generates steam that helps loosen any residue clinging to the microwave walls. Afterward, wipe down the interior with a cloth, leaving behind a refreshing citrus aroma.

2. Eliminate Wine Stains on Carpets

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Although wine stains can pose a challenge, there’s a solution with club soda. Start by spraying the stain with club soda, then gently blot it with a microfiber cloth. Repeat this procedure until the stain disappears. Note that rubbing alcohol, clear vodka, and even white wine can be utilized for this cleaning technique.

3. Clean your Ceiling Fan Using a Pillowcase

To clean fans, cover each blade with a pillowcase and wipe. This ensures dust is collected inside the pillowcase instead of settling on your furniture and floors.

4. Clean Blinds with Socks

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Start by placing an old sock on one hand and lightly moistening it with water. Next, grasp each blind panel and glide your hand covered with the sock along the length of the slats, effectively removing dust from both sides.

5. Remove Water Marks with Shaving Cream

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Remove water stains from shower glass effectively using shaving cream. Simply apply the shaving cream, let it sit for 15 minutes, then wipe it off.

6. Shine with Lemon Oil and Vinegar

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Woodwork and wooden furnishings accumulate dust and dirt with time, requiring regular cleaning to maintain their shine. For an eco-friendly and shiny cleaning hack, combine equal parts lemon oil and white vinegar.

7. Eliminate Hard Water Stains

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Remove hard water stains by soaking paper towels in undiluted vinegar, placing them on the buildup overnight, then scrubbing and rinsing.

8. Use Microfiber Dusters

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Clean efficiently with microfiber products, which use an electrostatic charge to attract and hold dust. They outperform traditional methods like dry rags and feather dusters. Machine-washable and reusable, they save money over disposable options. Air dry them for continued softness, and avoid bleach or fabric softener to maintain effectiveness.

9. Polish Surfaces Using Olive Oil

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Buff surfaces, such as stainless-steel pots, pans, and appliances, with olive oil applied on a soft cloth in circular motions to effectively clean and polish them.

10. Freshen your Garbage Disposal with Lemons

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Freshen and cleanse your garbage disposal by using lemons or limes. Given the regular dirty work it handles, maintaining cleanliness and preventing clogs is crucial. Simply cut the citrus fruit into quarters, and with the water running, insert the pieces one by one into the disposal.

11. Use Rubber Gloves to Eliminate Pet Hair

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To tackle pet hair that your regular vacuum may miss, opt for rubber gloves, which effectively gather remaining hair when rubbed against fabric due to their elasticity. Simply slide them on, rub down areas needing extra cleaning, and then rinse the gloves under running water to remove the collected hair.

12. Freshen Upholstery

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Banish unpleasant odors from upholstery by blending vinegar, water, and a preferred essential oil like lavender. Pre-test the solution on a hidden spot for colorfastness before applying it to the rest of the upholstery, as it often retains odors. If safe, spray the mixture on the remaining upholstery, then vacuum once dry.

13. Clean the Mattress

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Refresh your mattress by combining baking soda and vinegar. Spray vinegar on the mattress, sprinkle with baking soda, cover with a towel, and let sit for one to two hours before vacuuming. Another method that can be used for mattress cleaning is to employ a garment steamer to thoroughly treat the top, sides, and box springs, eliminating dust mites. Follow up with your vacuum’s upholstery tool to remove deceased mites. Address stains with a carpet and upholstery cleaner, ensuring not to over-wet the mattress.

14. Clean the Gadgets

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Utilize damp microfiber cloths to clean shared tech like TV remotes, keyboards, and game controllers, followed by disinfectant-treated cloths for germs. Make sure to keep surfaces wet for 5 minutes, then wipe dry with a microfiber cloth. Repeat twice weekly. For keyboard crevices, tap gently and use a folded sticky note to remove stubborn dirt

15. Clean the Grout

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Clean grimy grout by making a paste of baking soda and water, applying it with an old toothbrush, spraying vinegar over it to create a bubbling mixture, scrubbing with a brush or old electric toothbrush head, and rinsing tiles well with water afterward.

16. Cut the Dirt

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To keep dirt out of the house, use a high-quality dirt-trapping doormat. Regularly shake it outside and vacuum it weekly. Check if it’s machine washable, but be cautious as some mats may be heavy when wet.

17. Sparkling Clean Windows

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Achieve sparkling windows by spraying a solution of one part distilled white vinegar to nine parts water onto the glass and wiping it with a lint-free cloth. Then, use a chamois leather or glass polishing microfiber cloth to buff them to a brilliant shine.

18. Use Soda Crystals

Soda crystals are versatile cleaners, useful for deodorizing washing machines, removing burnt-on residue from pans, keeping sinks and drains fresh, and clearing moss and algae from patios. To unclog plugholes and drains, pour in half a cup of soda crystals followed by boiling water, but remember to wear gloves as they can irritate the skin.

19. Use Lemon to Clean the Cutting Board

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To freshen up your wooden cutting board, sprinkle salt on it and scrub it with half a lemon. Rinse and repeat if necessary for a clean board.

20. Refresh your Refrigerator

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Freshen up your refrigerator with the aroma of coffee. Just place dry ground coffee in a bowl inside the fridge. The coffee grounds will absorb any unpleasant odors, keeping your fridge smelling clean and fresh.

21. Scrub your Cast Iron with a Potato

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Clean your cast-iron skillet with a potato. Sprinkle salt inside, then use a halved potato to scrub in circles. Rinse and dry.

22. Clean the Coffee Maker

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Clean your coffee maker with vinegar. Fill the chamber with equal parts vinegar and water, then run the machine. Flush with water afterward. Repeat until clean.

23. Renew Cloudy Glasses

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Restore clarity to cloudy glasses by soaking them in white vinegar for five minutes to dissolve hard-water mineral buildup. Hand rinse and dry with a microfiber cloth for sparkling results

24. Make an All-Purpose Cleaner

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Create a versatile kitchen cleaner with this homemade recipe. Mix four tablespoons of baking soda with one quart of warm water in a spray bottle. Apply to surfaces and wipe away messes with a sponge. Rinse with a damp cloth if necessary.

25. Clean your Sponge

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Keep your sponge bacteria-free by microwaving it for 30 seconds or running it through the dishwasher. Remember to let it cool before use.

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How To Design For Wellness In Interior Design

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Wellness design’ is on the rise, focusing on prioritizing people’s health in the design process by considering factors like lighting, air quality, and connections to nature. As interior design significantly affects mental health, it should also support our health and well-being. Note that incorporating wellness into interior spaces is fundamental to fostering successful and healthy lifestyles where physical, emotional, and aesthetic aspects should be considered, leveraging sensory effects. Wellness entails utilizing sustainable natural materials, optimizing natural light and airflow, judiciously employing artificial lighting, designing layouts for social interaction and private contemplation, enhancing existing pieces through upcycling, and manipulating color to influence mood.

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This holistic approach extends beyond interiors, encompassing the broader environment through mindful material sourcing. Key strategies include optimizing natural light and airflow, fostering tranquil private areas with a connection to nature, employing natural materials, and organizing space effectively for seamless functionality. These considerations contribute to creating environments conducive to overall wellness. Here are key factors to take into account when incorporating wellness into interior design.

Natural Light and Ventilation

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As natural light significantly influences circadian rhythms and boosts serotonin levels, it is important to prioritize maximizing natural light in the interior spaces to support a healthy sleep cycle. Wellness architecture prioritizes healthy airflow and toxin elimination, achieved by allowing rooms to breathe and incorporating features like large windows, high ceilings, and vents. Plants are also essential for cleaning the atmosphere, making greenery a must-have for any space.

Artificial Lighting

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Light plays an important role in wellness design, significantly impacting our daily lives by regulating our wakefulness and sleep cycles. This influence stems from our circadian rhythm, a self-regulatory system. Harsh light disrupts our sleep-wake cycle, while low light levels can induce fatigue.

Thermal Comfort

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As thermal comfort is affected by air movement, temperature, humidity, and human behavior, the building should be oriented according to the position of the sun. Strategic placement of windows, treatments, overhangs, and landscaping can enhance the thermal comfort of your home.

A Clutter-free Space

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A cluttered environment tends to drain our energy and impact our mood negatively. When thinking about interior design and mental health, the best thing is to have a functional layout that is easy to organize and tidy up. Optimize your space with fluid, flexible organization to minimize stress. Conceal necessary but unattractive items while displaying meaningful décor. Close off messy areas behind doors for visual clarity and peace of mind. Invest in furniture pieces that suit your needs or are multifunctional so that they take up less space.

Biophilic Design

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The rise of biophilic interior design taps into nature’s mood-boosting power, integrating these principles for functional and aesthetically pleasing spaces that promote mental health. Scientifically supported benefits of nature, such as stress reduction and improved health, emphasize the importance of incorporating plants and natural elements into interiors. These additions not only enhance air quality but also elevate mood and reduce anxiety. Simple touches like hanging baskets or kitchen herb gardens can effortlessly infuse color and charm into living spaces.

Color and Mood

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Color significantly influences a room’s mood and emotions where lighter colors create an airy, spacious feel, while darker tones offer intimacy. Neutrals like black, gray, white, and brown balance passive and active colors. Active hues like yellow and pink stimulate creativity, while passive ones like blue and green promote calmness. Personal preferences should guide color choices, as emotional responses vary. Color plays a significant role in shaping mood, impacting the emotional well-being of the end user. Tailoring the color palette to suit the primary function of each room enhances the space’s intended purpose.

Natural Materials

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To reduce the risk of off-gassing from synthetic fibers in fabrics and paints, avoid manmade materials in your home. Opt for essential oils instead of artificial fresheners to improve air quality. Furnish with natural materials like wood, organic cotton, organic linen, and wool for healthier living spaces. Sustainable organic materials are essential, extending beyond transparency in sourcing to encompass waste reduction, renewability, energy efficiency, and non-toxicity. Note that treated materials, such as chemically stained wood, chemically sealed tiles, flooring with formaldehyde, and fire-retardant fabrics, can release harmful compounds into the air, often unnoticed.

Sleep Well

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Good sleep forms an important component of wellness and rejuvenation. Additionally, comfort is essential in wellness-focused interior design, with ergonomics ensuring user-friendliness. It encompasses psychological, physiological, and anatomical comfort, alongside efficiency and aesthetic appeal. Neglecting any of these elements renders the space ergonomically incomplete.

Designer: Hastens Beds

Find time to relax and get a good night’s sleep on an ergonomic mattress. Hästens beds epitomize the use of premium natural materials, sustainably and ethically sourced, ensuring their potential for future reuse. Renowned for its exceptional properties, horsehair provides unparalleled support and pliability, augmented by its innate ventilation system. Independently tested for allergens, horsehair remains hypoallergenic, boasting natural antibacterial qualities for a hygienic sleep environment. Processed meticulously since the 1800s, horsehair undergoes rigorous cleaning and disinfection, resulting in a pristine, resilient filling material.

Complementing horsehair, soft cotton facilitates airflow, promoting quicker sleep onset and deeper rest. In contrast, non-porous materials lack ventilation, fostering moisture retention and bed mite proliferation. Selectively sourced and meticulously sorted, horsehair variants ensure consistent quality across all products. Additionally, wool and flax are utilized for temperature regulation, static dissipation, and sound absorption, culminating in a harmonious blend of comfort and performance. Crafted with precision, spring systems, including pocket and Bonnell spiral designs, offer tailored support and longevity, backed by a 25-year warranty.

Sustainability

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Having sustainability as a wellness focus in the home involves incorporating eco-friendly materials such as linoleum, floral leather, and cork into furniture, as well as utilizing vintage pieces. Additionally, integrating cutting-edge technology helps optimize energy consumption within the spaces. By employing computer simulations to track the sun’s trajectory, one can accurately determine the necessary cooling and heating requirements for each area. Choose green products free of VOCs and harmful chemicals to optimize a healthy environment. Consider materials like wool, stone, bamboo, cork, hempcrete, clay, and other bio-based options. Recycled steel and plastic are great for architecture and furniture design. Buying secondhand items is an effective way to reduce your footprint.

Lighting

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Light is increasingly pivotal in home design, with spaces crafted around natural light sources and smart lighting systems mimicking daylight. Natural light is central to the discussion, offering significant health and wellness benefits by enhancing productivity, alertness, and mood. It not only influences our day-night rhythm but also impacts our vitamin D balance crucial for bone health. By strategically employing lighting and leveraging cutting-edge technology, we create adaptable lighting schemes that render spaces both versatile and aesthetically pleasing. Customizing lighting to suit each room’s purpose helps regulate mood and enhance productivity. Additionally, minimizing exposure to blue light by reducing screen time before bedtime promotes improved sleep quality and reduces anxiety levels.

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Wellness in design is increasingly prominent across architecture, furniture, and interiors, driven by a growing public awareness. The pandemic has accelerated this trend as people reassess their lifestyles and prioritize mental and physical health. With more time spent at home, there’s a heightened focus on adapting living spaces to accommodate remote work and other needs.

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Elements of Interior Design: Lighting

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Light forms an important design element in interior design that transforms the space, creates different moods and determines the way we perceive color and texture. Natural light can come in via sources like windows or skylights while the different sources of artificial light include pendant lights, lamps, and sconces to name a few. A well-designed lighting scheme transforms the overall look and breathes life into the interiors. Additionally, lighting adds depth, highlights design features, and creates a fine balance between light and shade to create a rejuvenated atmosphere in architecture and interior design.

Designer: Brand van Egmond

What are the three elements of lighting design?

The Lighting design can be broadly classified into three layers or elements namely ambient lighting, task lighting, and accent lighting.

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Ambient Lighting

Ambient lighting also known as general lighting provides overall basic illumination for a room. It functions as a base layer and factors like the room size, height, aesthetics, and functionality need to be taken into consideration for the lighting design. Ambient lighting, whether from overhead lights like modern pendants or soft sources such as table lamps and wall sconces, forms an essential component of interior design. Some of the common sources of ambient light include natural light and overhead fixtures like pendants, ceiling fixtures, chandeliers, lighting panels, and so on. While essential for illumination, ambient lighting works in conjunction with other layers to create a comprehensive lighting solution. It creates a warm and soothing atmosphere that allows flexibility in illuminating fixtures and determines the room’s ambiance.

Task Lighting

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Task lighting combines with ambient illumination to provide focused lighting while eliminating shadows and reducing eyestrain. It can be used for illuminating a kitchen countertop for food preparation, cooking, and cleaning, a study table, or an office workstation for working. Kitchen LED fixtures over the island, provide bright task lighting while enhancing the overall aesthetic of the kitchen, and this stylish yet functional lighting approach is used for bedside tables with reading lights. The different types of light fixtures that are suitable for task lighting include floor lamps, table lamps, bathroom vanity lights, and cabinet lights. The lighting intensity is more and some task lights utilize focused beams to intensify the lighting intensity so that it can cater to specific needs. The combination of ambient and task lighting not only enhances the functionality of the lighting but also provides a decorative look to the interiors.

Accent Lighting

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Accent lighting is the most decorative layer as it complements other design elements and highlights specific architectural features or decorations. This layer allows for customization based on individual preferences and belongings and can be used to highlight columns, wall art, photographs, decorative vases, and sculptures to name a few. Some of the common light fixtures that are used for accent lighting include wall sconces, track lighting, LED tape, and rope lighting. The best part about accent lighting is that it creates a focal point in a room by highlighting specific features, such as a fireplace, paintings, or furniture, through adjustable spotlights and wall lights so that they create visual interest and accentuate the unique characteristics of the home decor.

Natural Light

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Natural light plays a vital role in interior design as it combines with sunlight to influence the mood and overall décor of the home. Note that bright colors are best suited for rooms that receive less natural light and it is highly recommended to go for cool and neutral tones for spaces that receive abundant sunlight.

Natural lighting enters the home through windows, skylights, or mirrors to enhance the overall look of the interiors and create a brilliant connection with the outdoors. As per studies, natural light is important for the well-being of individuals and large windows or skylights create a bright and airy environment that is perfect for relaxation. However, one must make sure to use light-filtering blinds or curtains to regulate the amount of light that enters the interiors.

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How to create a layered lighting scheme?

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Different layers of light combine to create a layered lighting scheme. The first layer comprises ceiling lights that provide general illumination and set the overall tone of the interiors. The second layer focuses on specific areas or activities, such as table lamps for reading or under-cabinet lighting for the kitchen countertop. The third layer of light or accent lighting highlights specific features or objects, using elements like track lighting or floor lamps. This layering technique helps to control the light intensity and create a balanced and harmonious environment within the room.

What factors should be taken into consideration in lighting design?

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Various factors should be taken into consideration when designing the lighting for any space. Some of the considerations include determining the functions and activities that will take place within the space, specifying the tasks to be performed, highlighting architectural features, the furniture placement for seating, and establishing the desired mood within the décor.

Color Temperature

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Light Color Temperature, measured in Kelvin, is crucial for achieving the desired ambiance as lower Kelvins produce warmer light, while higher Kelvins result in cooler light. Hence if you want to achieve a warm temperature, opt for lower Kelvin lights while cooler Kelvins are highly recommended for brighter environments.

Intensity of Light

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Light intensity is as crucial as the color temperature of the lights. The intensity of lights should be adjusted based on the coverage needs to avoid spaces being too bright and unwelcoming causing eye strain, or spaces that are dim and gloomy.

Glare

It is important to manage glare for comfort in homes, offices, and commercial spaces as it might strain the eyes and reduce the overall productivity within the workspace.

Even the Distribution of Light

When lighting any space, make sure that there is an even distribution of light to avoid dark spots and shadows. Keep in mind that adequate illumination is crucial for areas connecting different spaces so that one does not trip while walking.

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How does lighting transform space?

Looks Spacious

Lighting, both natural and artificial, impacts the perceived size of space as well-lit rooms appear larger and more spacious, while darker rooms feel smaller and more confined.

Good Ambiance

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Interior lighting design shapes a room’s atmosphere by selecting from various color temperatures as lighting shapes our moods and behavior. Note that bright, cool-toned lighting boosts focus, while dimmer, warmer lighting promotes relaxation. Additionally, the cool white lighting boosts productivity in offices, while warm whites create a cozy ambiance in bedrooms and living rooms.

Accents

Lighting design also serves to emphasize specific elements within a room, whether it be a piece of furniture, artwork, or the lighting fixture itself.

Adds Depth and Dimension

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Light creates depth and dimension by highlighting areas and casting shadows. For instance, directional lighting adds drama to a room, emphasizing texture and shape in objects or artwork.

Enhances Texture and Pattern

Lighting enhances textures and patterns by strategically directing accent lights. These lights can highlight feature walls, create an interesting play of shadows, or draw attention to unique textures or patterns that are present in the interiors.

Highlight Color

Lighting significantly enhances a room’s color scheme. Cool-toned lights emphasize blues and greens, while warm-toned lighting highlights yellows, oranges, and reds.

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How to Create a Dust-Free Home

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Dust particles originate from various sources like dirt, pollen, mold spores, dead skin cells, pet dander, hair, and fabric fibers alongside airborne pollutants from the outdoors. For those dealing with asthma, allergies, or respiratory issues, knowing how to eliminate airborne dust is crucial, as it can significantly enhance their health and overall well-being. Hence, if you are finding your home dusty, here are some tips that will save you from hours of cleaning and help you reduce the dust levels in your home.

1. Clean with a Microfiber Cloth

Designer: Sobby

Microfiber cloth is one of the best options because it has both positively and negatively charged fibers on its surface which attracts dust and dirt as you wipe. Note that microfiber cloth can remove nearly 99% of surface bacteria and is safe to use because you only need water and chemicals to clean with it. Opt for premium quality microfiber cloths, make sure they are damp after use, and rinse them after each use.

2. Close the Windows

Designer: Universal Windows Direct

Opening windows briefly for fresh air can lead to increased dust indoors. Dust, carried in through doors and windows via pollen, mold spores, and airborne pollutants, accumulates visibly on windowsills. To reduce this issue, keep windows closed, especially during windy days.

3. Invest in an Air Purifier

Designer: Instant Home (Image courtesy of Jar of Lemons)

Air purifiers work by purifying the surrounding air through air filtration and capture particles like dust, pollen, and toxins. Most of the air purifiers incorporate a fan for air circulation and are available in various shapes and sizes. Install an air purifying unit for the entire home or go for a portable unit for a single room.

Designer: Yoonsang Kim of Mosslab

At a glance, Moss Air resembles a miniature terrarium, yet it distinguishes itself effortlessly. With its predominantly white body, transparent front, and sleek, slender design, it effortlessly complements any desk, coffee table, or bedside drawer—essentially anywhere you desire a breath of fresh air and an aesthetically pleasing view. The visible moss filter introduces a welcome touch of green to contemporary living spaces, while its invigorating scent transports you to the tranquil ambiance of a fresh forest during the early morning hours.

4. Use A Vacuum Cleaner

Designer: Shark

For a home free from dust, opt for a vacuum equipped with a HEPA filter, as it effectively traps dirt, allergens, dust mites, pollen, and mold within the filter bag instead of releasing them back into the air. Vacuuming at least once a week is recommended, and consider more frequent vacuuming in high-traffic areas. Make sure to vacuum the furniture, drapes, mattress, and blinds to achieve the most comprehensive dust removal.

Designer: Roman Riazantsev

This vertical vacuum cleaner concept seamlessly blends a traditional silhouette with modern, futuristic touches. While resembling a classic vacuum with its wide head and robust midsection, its sleek, modular design features smooth surfaces. Specific elements, like the spacecraft-inspired head with three LED lights for improved visibility in dark spaces, contribute to its sci-fi vibe. Its transparent section and white-and-black color scheme enhance the futuristic aesthetic.

Designers: Ivo Erichsen and Tobbias Bihlmeyer

Standing at approximately 45cm in height, this versatile device serves as a functional piece of furniture in the home, doubling as a side table or even a stool. Internally, aside from the vacuum cleaner’s motor, all components are crafted from biodegradable plastic. The cork storage container features interchangeable lids made from darkened ash, allowing it to transform into a chair. The vacuum itself is a cylindrical bagless model, suitable for thorough cleaning sessions, and can be easily repurposed for different uses.

Designer: SwitchBot

The K10+ robot vacuum rivals flagship models, featuring high suction, wet/dry cleaning, smart functions, auto navigation, customizable no-go zones, a quiet motor, and a 4L dustbin doubling as a charging station. Its compact design ensures efficient navigation in tight spaces. With a potent 2500Pa vacuum and SwitchBot’s SilenTech tech, it operates at a quiet 48 decibels, significantly quieter than conventional vacuums.

5. Wash the Bed Sheets

Designer: Sheet Society

Periodically wash your sheets as they contribute to a dusty home, as bedding has the tendency to accumulate dead skin cells and creates an ideal environment for dust mites. Wash bedsheets and pillowcases at least once a month. In case there are pets, the sheets should be washed every 3 or 4 days. Blankets, comforters, and mattress pads should be washed every month, while the pillows and mattresses should be cleaned every season.

6. Remove the Carpet

Designer: Couture Luxury

Consider switching to hard-surface flooring like wood, tile, stone, or vinyl during redecoration, as carpets harbor and release dust with each step, making maintenance easier.

7. Damp Wipe the Floor

Designer: Rubbermaid

A thorough damp mopping and dusting can eliminate around 90 percent of the dust in your home, and plain water is one of the most environmentally friendly cleaning agents available. A damp rag or mop captures and retains dust, easily rinsed down the drain.

8. Install a Humidifier

Designer: Blackbrdstore

Static electricity accumulates in dry indoor environments, attracting and stubbornly clinging dust to surfaces. The remedy involves installing a humidifier, whether it’s a whole-house system or a smaller version for individual rooms. Maintaining relative humidity levels between 40 to 50 percent throughout your home is ideal to reduce static and minimize dust accumulation.

Designer: Gahyun Kim

SOT is a unique humidifier that employs a distinctive and almost whimsical approach to directional spray. Essentially, it dispenses humidity upward, but the nozzle is designed to be rotated and adjusted in a specific direction, allowing the steam to be released at a chosen angle. Unlike automatic rotation, the user has the freedom to manually direct the output wherever desired.

9. Eliminate Clutter

Designer: Avenue Interior Design

One of the easiest ways to prevent the accumulation of dust is by reducing the number of surfaces that can get dusty as different display items can function as dust magnets. Declutter the home once in a while and primarily focus on de-cluttering tabletops, bookshelves, and desks. Periodically deep clean the home and eliminate items that are not required.

10. Remove Shoes

Designer: Damn Good Doormats

Various debris clings to the bottoms of your shoes. To prevent bringing outside dust and dirt into your home, consider having yourself and guests leave shoes at the door. Keep a separate pair of slippers for the indoors.

11. Keep a Doormat

Designer: Wayfair

One of the major contributors of dust is the dirt on the soles of people’s shoes when entering the house. Hence it is important to have a doormat with bristles at the entrance of the house and periodically vacuum clean it. Make sure everyone wipes their shoes before entering the house to prevent the entry of dirt.

12. Pet Grooming

Designer: HappyDogz

Dead skin cells and shed hair constitute a significant origin of dust, and regrettably, our beloved furry companions tend to generate a substantial amount of hair. Maintain a regular grooming routine for your pets to prevent the accumulation of dead skin and hair in your living space. As a positive outcome, both you and your pets will experience an improved sense of well-being.

13. Clean the Plants

Designer: Delineate Your Dwelling

Houseplants accumulate a significant amount of dust, which is detrimental to both health and their ability to absorb sunlight through leaf surfaces. Employ a microfiber cloth to remove dust from the large leaves.

The post How to Create a Dust-Free Home first appeared on Yanko Design.

How To Make Compost At Home

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Composting is an aerobic procedure that requires oxygen and transforms organic substances into a nutrient-rich soil enhancer or mulch via the process of natural decomposition. Microorganisms consume materials in the compost pile, utilizing carbon and nitrogen for growth, water for digestion, and oxygen for respiration, resulting in compost—a dark, crumbly material with an earthy smell. Composting is nature’s method of recycling naturally, helping in reducing waste, combating climate change, and enhancing the quality of the soil. The biggest advantage is that one can compost kitchen food scraps along with dry leaves and woody debris from your yard at home.

Designer: Otis Oat

What are the benefits of composting?

• Composting allows one to recycle food scrap and manage waste more sustainably.
• It helps in reducing the volume of materials that may get disposed of in landfills or trash incinerators, thereby reducing the emission of powerful greenhouse gases.

Designer: Homesteading Where You Are

• Composting requires minimal effort and is a cost-effective way to produce high-quality soil amendments while reducing the use of fertilizers and pesticides.
• Another advantage is that composting is that it creates nutrient-rich soil, prevents soil erosion, conserves water, and improves plant growth.

What are the different types of composting?

Composting can be broadly classified into backyard composting and vermicomposting.

Backyard Composting

Backyard composting includes carbon-rich materials or browns like dry leaves, twigs, plant stalks, nitrogen-rich materials, or greens like grass clippings and food scraps. Composting involves the presence of water and oxygen, where carbon-rich materials serve as food for microorganisms, and nitrogen-rich materials generate heat in the pile.

Image Source: Plantophiles

• For backyard composting, the first step is to decide on a method for gathering and storing browns outdoors and collect fruit and vegetable scraps in a sealed container either on your kitchen counter, under your sink, or in your fridge or freezer.
• Identify an accessible, well-draining space in your yard for a compost pile, and select a bin type, that can be constructed from materials like wire, wood, cinder blocks, or enclosed options such as barrels and tumblers.
• Chop and break down the browns and greens into smaller pieces before adding them to the pile to expedite the decomposition process.
• Construct the compost pile with a four- to six-inch layer of substantial browns, like twigs and wood chips, to absorb excess liquids, elevate the pile, and facilitate air circulation at the base. Follow by layering greens and, add a bit of water to moisten the pile. Note that the browns should be at least three times the greens.
• As the compost pile decomposes, the center temperature initially rises. One can speed up decomposition and aerate by turning and mixing the pile with a garden fork. Monitor moisture, odor, and temperature, adjusting as needed. Adjust the compost by moistening and turning if it’s too dry, adding browns and turning if there’s an odor, mixing in greens, and turning if it’s not heating up.
• Once your compost pile stops heating up and shows no visible food scraps after mixing, let it cure for at least four weeks, relocating the oldest compost if desired. Note that after curing, the pile will be reduced to about one-third.
• Well-maintained compost is ready in three to five months, looking dark, loose, and crumbly with a soil-like smell. Screen or sift the finished compost to remove undecomposed materials, such as twigs or fruit pits, and add them back to the active or new pile if desired.
• Well-constructed and properly maintained compost piles, whether in bins or open, should not attract pests or rodents. If using a bin, reinforce it with a lid and potentially a floor, ensuring no holes or gaps larger than ¼ inch. Cover and bury food scraps in the pile, and avoid adding meat, dairy, or greasy foods.

Vermicomposting

Vermicomposting employs specific earthworm species to enhance the organic waste conversion process, utilizing microorganisms and earthworms in a mesophilic environment. Earthworms consume organic materials, producing granular excrement known as vermicompost, which, in simple terms, improves soil’s biological, chemical, and physical properties. The earthworm’s digestive tract secretions aid in breaking down soil and organic matter, enriching the castings with readily available nutrients for plants. Various organic residues, including straw, husk, leaves, stalks, and livestock or poultry wastes, can be transformed into vermicompost, with earthworms reducing waste volume by 40–60 percent.

Types of Compost Bins

Here is a curated assortment of innovative compost bins.

1. Handheld Composting Machine

Designer: Shihcheng Chen

The ReGreen is a compact handheld device simulates the look of a miniature waste-disposal machine and incorporates an aluminum grinder that efficiently crushes and pulverizes waste while promoting quick biodegradation. The device features a top opening for waste input, a rotating arm that facilitates gentle pulverization and its base allows water drainage for compost drying. After waste is processed, one can introduce enzymes to speed up composting and convert organic waste into nutrient-rich compost.

2. Plant Cultivator and Compost Bin

Designer: Robin Akira

Paradise is an automated plant cultivator and compost bin designed to decrease domestic waste via the use of integrated technology that notifies users about compost and plant care needs. Inspired by the pandemic-driven shift to home-centric living, designer Robin Akira created Paradise to integrate greenery into interior spaces while addressing the global rise in domestic waste with its composting features and odor-sealing lid.

3. Compost Bin cum Indoor Garden

Designer: Chaozhi Lin

In a changing world where sustainability is a personal commitment, KAGURA, a self-sustaining indoor gardening system created by Chaozhi Lin, facilitates composting and vegetable cultivation. Consisting of a food waste container, elevated light structure, and three soil pots, KAGURA transforms scraps into compost, nourishing plants with an attractive, compact light fixture. Designed to fit any kitchen or living space, this system caters to environmentally conscious individuals in urban settings, addressing the challenge of limited yard space and making sustainable living feasible for city homes.

4. Compost Sleek Bin

Designer: Alp Çakın

Homepost, an innovative composting station, addresses waste challenges in office environments by accelerating the composting process, containing odors, and providing additional storage space. Its efficient design allows for the transformation of diverse organic waste, including plastics, paper, nutshells, teabags, coffee grounds, fruit and vegetable scraps, and eggshells. The system’s environmentally friendly construction, made from sustainable green polyethylene, absorbs carbon dioxide during production. Featuring a rotating arm for easy transportation, Homepost’s modules nest efficiently for minimal space occupancy during transit.

5. Composting Machine

Designer: Jinhwi Bang

Reencle tackles the escalating food waste issue in the USA by efficiently breaking down household food-prep waste, bones, peels, leftovers, and expired products into compost within 24 hours. Roughly the size of a trash bin, Reencle features an automatic opening lid and a control panel, with microorganisms inside its chamber facilitating the composting process. The mechanical churning system reduces waste volume through vigorous mixing, and any emissions are filtered to release trace amounts of water vapor and clean air. This at-home solution transforms food waste into nutrient-rich compost for gardens or disposal, mitigating environmental harm caused by landfill decomposition.

6. Stainless Steel Compost Bin

Designer: Adrian Moro

Kamoro’s Compost Bin is crafted with a streamlined airflow design that both dries out waste and provides essential oxygen for microbial survival, ensuring the effortless cultivation of a healthy compost batch. Its double-walled construction consists of an outer stainless-steel container and an inner plastic bucket. The stainless-steel container incorporates a perforated base to establish an airflow pattern, and an activated carbon filter on top effectively filters outgoing air, reducing any odors generated during the organic breakdown process.

The post How To Make Compost At Home first appeared on Yanko Design.

Top 21 Ways to Organize Your Jewelry and Keep Them Neat

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Jewelry comes in different shapes, sizes, and lengths, so each piece needs to be stored properly, and sorted by category. Maintaining an organized system not only safeguards your jewelry items but also simplifies the process of identifying jewelry that requires cleaning and keeps a record of your collection. Also, this approach assists in preventing the loss or theft of jewelry. However, before arranging your jewelry, examine each piece, eliminate those damaged pieces, donate pieces you will not wear, and mend pieces that need repair. Adopt these suggestions for the secure and efficient storage of your jewelry.

Designer: Amie Freling-Brown

1. Jewelry Drawers

Dedicate a shallow drawer in your bedroom or closet specifically for jewelry storage that ensures convenient access to your pieces. Introduce compartments of various sizes that allow you to categorize different pieces of jewelry such as necklaces, bracelets, earrings, and other items into distinct slots. If the drawer is deep, you can double the storage capacity by placing an additional jewelry tray on top of the first one.

2. Wall-Mounted Jewelry Organizer

Designer: Keebofly

Purchase a wall-mounted jewelry organizer to install near your dressing table. Alternatively, you can transform a shallow cabinet with a velvet or fabric internal liner, incorporating hooks for suspending necklaces, dividers for earrings, tiny drawers, and sections for arranging bracelets and watches, as shown in this example.

3. Jewelry Organizer Trays

Designer: FanBeautyLife

These drawer inserts come with compartments and slots designed to categorize your jewelry by its type. Opt for dedicated jewelry drawer inserts or adapt kitchen drawer cutlery holders or dividers to personalize the interior of your drawer. The dedicated storage compartments ensure that one keeps the jewels in their designated spots.

4. Jewelry Pocket Organizer

Designer: BAGSMART

A variety of hanging jewelry organizers, equipped with individual pockets, are readily available, and they are tailor-made for storing jewelry. They come with a hanger and can be hung in the wardrobe. These organizers are perfect for storing imitation jewelry, fashionable rings, and necklaces.

5. A Jewelry Stand

Designer: Alan Wisniewski

Designer: Urban Outfitters

Ideal for daily jewelry pieces, these earring organizers are great for neatly storing earrings on an attractive stand placed atop a dressing table or a bathroom vanity countertop. Available in various styles and sizes, these jewelry organizer stands enable you to view all your choices. The versatile design accommodates longer pieces to dangle freely while keeping small earring posts paired together.

6. Fine Jewelry Storage

Designer: Pottery Barn

Safeguard your valuable assets by storing fine jewelry and precious occasion gems within jewelry organizer boxes. These storage solutions ensure the security, organization, and protection from dust for infrequently worn pieces.

7. Tiered Storage

Employing a tiered storage system is essential for optimizing space and maintaining order. Take a look at the circular revolving storage option. Additionally, a tiered jewelry stand is perfect for segregating smaller items like ear studs, longer earrings, bracelets, and necklaces individually.

Designer: West Elm

When not in use, this tiered storage keeps the jewelry hidden from sight through its layered configuration.

8. Wall Organizer

Designer: Bill Watson

For those who adore necklaces, tangled chains can be quite troublesome, potentially leading to jewelry damage. Rather than allowing necklaces to become entwined within boxes or pouches, consider utilizing wall-mounted hooks to ensure that each strand remains distinct and well-protected.

9. Acrylic Jewelery Organizer

Designer: ICCGBHGO

Designer: OrganizersQueen

One of the most effective organizational solutions for jewelry storage is a clear acrylic jewelry box. Clear acrylic organizers that stand upright are not only space-efficient but also provide a neat, easily viewable choice for storing earrings of varying lengths.

The transparent box’s golden frame infuses a luxe vibe to the jewelry case.

10. Earring Holder

Designer: BiieiiDisplay

This arrangement offers an ideal method for storing your earrings, much like a display in a store.

11. Rotating Jewelery Organizer

Designer: Pottery Barn

Utilizing rotating organizers is a clever concept for jewelry storage as these organizers can accommodate a substantial amount of jewelry while ensuring easy accessibility through a simple swivel of the display. Many of these organizers even offer different storage configurations on each side, allowing you to rotate and view all your rings, necklaces, and earrings with each rotation.

12. Invest in a Jewelry Locker

Designer: Brown Safe

When dealing with valuable gemstones, an optimal choice for both jewelry storage and security is a divided safe that prevents burglary and offers optimum protection. Note that assigning a specific spot for each item in your collection prevents both damage and the risk of misplacing. The safe usually incorporates sliding trays with partitions to prevent pieces from making contact and causing scratches.

13. Jewelry Cabinet

Designer: Orren Ellis

This freestanding jewelry cabinet comes with a full-length mirror and an LED-lit makeup mirror. Beyond its organizational capabilities, it provides a convenient and efficient way to see all your accessories at once, reducing the time spent searching. Also concealed within the mirrored jewelry cabinet are three storage shelves, perfect for stowing handbags, books, or other items, while also enhancing the cabinet’s stability.

Designer: Mele and Co.

Elevate your dressing area with this feminine upright jewelry box crafted from wood and lined with suede. This compact jewelry box provides ingenious storage solutions like necklace compartments, hooks, all accessed through glass doors. Don’t miss the two small yet roomy drawers that makes this jewelry box a delightful addition to your space.

14. Decorative Wall Organizer

Designer: Ruby Mae

Combining functionality and artistic flair, this decorative wall display serves as an efficient jewelry storage solution. It offers a comprehensive view of your accessories all at once, making it especially suitable for organizing long necklaces. Crafted from metal, its design resembles that of a cactus.

15. Travel Organizer

Designer: Quince

If you need to travel with only a handful of jewelry items, then the travel pouch is an excellent choice. It’s compact yet reliable, making it an ideal selection for carrying a limited number of pieces.

Designer: Velutto

The foldable travel pouch accommodates various types of jewelry and watches, providing a well-organized system while traveling.

16. Innovative Earring Holder

Metal Windmill Hanging Jewelry Stand designed as a jewelry organizer for necklaces, bracelets, earrings, and rings, complemented by a jewelry tray base stand.

17. Bracelet Bar

The bracelet bar is one of the best ways and proven approach for organizing bracelets and bangles.

18. Wooden Jewelery Box

Designer: Ying

The Double Open Jewelry Box is a 3-layer large jewelry organizer that encompasses a necklace box, chain bracelet compartment, bracelet box, ring box, earring holder, and watch compartment, offering ample storage for various jewelry pieces.

With its innovative design and generous storage capacity, the pink-hued box is an ideal solution for teenagers looking to consolidate all their jewelry in one organized space.

19. Jewelry Hanger

Designer: Heidi Kay

This jewelry hanger efficiently utilizes the space of a single clothes hanger while providing the convenience of hanging necklaces on both its sides.

20. Picture Frames

Designer: Kathie

Combining wall art aesthetics with practicality, these picture frames serve dual purposes and come equipped with integrated hooks designed for necklace storage. This design is particularly well-suited for smaller living spaces.

21. Rattan Jewelry Organizer

Designer: Dunn Rustic

The tabletop Rattan Jewelry Organizer provides a comprehensive solution for arranging your jewelry collection. It includes designated sections for various pieces like rattan hooks for hanging earrings, pegs for necklaces, slots for rings, and a compact compartment for miscellaneous items. Additionally, since it is freestanding and can elegantly grace any dresser, vanity, or desk.

The post Top 21 Ways to Organize Your Jewelry and Keep Them Neat first appeared on Yanko Design.

How to Clean Grout from Tiles: The Ultimate Guide to Keeping Your Bathroom Clean

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As dirty grout between tiles can make any kitchen or bathroom look unappealing, it is important to periodically clean the tiles to eliminate mold and mildew and restore the grout to its original condition. Although it is easy to clean tiles, the crisscrossing lines of grout tend to attract moisture-loving bacteria. If one neglects to clean the grout, soap, and shampoo residue or mold and mildew, the color of the grout can change into a blackish tinge. Even in kitchen areas, while mold may be less of a concern, grouting can still look grimy due to splashes of food or washing up liquid.

Designer: The DIY Playbook

What is tile grout?

Tile grout plays a highly functional role as it fills the gaps and seals the joints between the tiles preventing them from shifting from their position or developing cracks. Grout can be classified into cement grout which is a cementitious powder mixture, and epoxy grout which is composed of epoxy resins and a filler powder. Note that the porous nature of cement grout makes it susceptible to water absorption as it develops stains and can get discolored over time, while epoxy grout is more durable and non-porous which makes it highly resistant to stains.

Here are some foolproof methods for cleaning grout in tiles, regardless of their location in your home. These methods are effective in breaking down mold and bacteria and restoring grout to its original sparkly white appearance.

Apply Grout Cleaner

Via: Which?

Use a commercial grout and tile cleaner according to the manufacturer’s instructions on the dirty areas of the grout. After cleaning, use a sponge, cleaning rags, or microfiber cloths to rinse and wipe each area. Ensure that no residue from the grout cleaner remains. If you are cleaning grout and tiles on the floor, mop the entire floor when finished.

Use Bleach

Bleach is highly effective for tackling stubborn mold and grime on grout. However, it should be used sparingly and reserved for tough grout stains, as excessive use can cause fading of the grout color. Before starting, ensure good ventilation by opening windows or doors.

There are two methods for using bleach when cleaning grout in tiles. First, you can apply it directly by pouring a small amount into a cup and using an old toothbrush to scrub the grout. An alternative method for cleaning grout in tiles involves creating a paste by mixing bleach and bicarbonate of soda until it resembles toothpaste consistency. Once the paste is ready, apply it to the grout and let it sit for 15 minutes before using an old brush to scrub away the paste and then allow the grout to air dry for a pristine finish.

Use Lemons

Lemons, with their natural acidity, serve as excellent cleaning agents, particularly effective for tackling discolored or stained grout. To use this method, take a fresh lemon and slice it in half, then run the juice along the grout lines. Allow it to sit for at least 15 minutes, and then use a clean toothbrush to scrub the grout. Finally, rinse away the lemon juice with warm water and pat the area dry with a clean towel.

Hydrogen Peroxide

Designer: Family Handyman

For moderate stains on tile grout, spray hydrogen peroxide on the grout lines, scrub with a bristle brush, rinse with warm water, and wipe the surface clean. Alternatively, you can make a paste using hydrogen peroxide and baking soda, apply it to the grout, let it sit for some time, and then clean the grout lines with a brush before rinsing with warm water.

Baking Soda and Vinegar

Via: Iakobchuk

The use of baking soda and vinegar is a highly effective home remedy for removing stains from the tile grout. Make a paste of baking soda and water and apply it on the grout lines and then spray a mixture of vinegar and water on the baking soda paste. This will initiate a reaction between both substances and transform into a thick and foamy mixture. After the bubble formation stops, it transforms into a thick foamy mixture. Next, take an old brush and scrub the grout to eliminate the buildup. Finally, rinse it with warm water and complete the cleaning process.

White Vinegar and Water

Designer: Bennian

White vinegar is one of the most effective cleaning agents as it is naturally acidic in nature and inhibits the growth of mold and mildew. Make a solution of equal parts of vinegar and water and spray the solution on the grout lines. Let the solution stay for five minutes and scrub the grout with a stiff brush. Wash the area with warm water and restore the original color of the grout. Make sure to dilute the vinegar in water as vinegar is highly acidic and tends to damage the tile and grout.

Steam Cleaning

Via: Iakobchuk

To steam clean the grout, assemble and load the steam cleaner according to the manufacturer’s instructions, using only water and avoiding additional chemicals or cleaning solutions. Once the machine has heated up, turn on the steam function and run the cleaning brush along the grout lines, especially on the dirty areas of the grout applying a gentle scrubbing motion as you go. After steam cleaning, the marks should start to lift. Finally, use a rag or mop to thoroughly dry up the residual water.

Warm Water Spray

Designer: Emily Henderson

The gentlest cleaning option for tile grout is using warm water spray. Simply spray the water onto the tiled surface and gently scrub the grout lines using a soft bristle brush. Afterward, wipe the area with a dry cloth.

How to clean stubborn stains from the tile grout?

For old or stubborn stains that regular cleaning can’t remove, create a solution by thoroughly mixing 2 tablespoons of oxygenated bleach into 2 cups of warm water. Test the solution on a hidden area of grout to ensure it won’t cause discoloration. Apply the solution to a small area of stained grout lines, working in small sections and making more solutions as needed. Allow the cleaner to sit for up to 15 minutes to let it work, then scrub and rinse until all the cleaner is removed. Use firm pressure and make several passes over each grout line till the grout is clean.

How to prevent buildup on grout?

Via: minimalistbible

Despite daily efforts, body oils, and soap scum tend to stick to the tile and grout surfaces. To prevent mold and mildew buildup, it is important to clean and maintain the grout lines regularly, ensuring a neat and hygienic surface.

  • To maintain cleanliness and eliminate mold and mildew spores, pour a small amount of rubbing alcohol on a cloth and wipe down the dirty grout and tiles at least once a week.
  • Alternatively, create a paste with baking soda and water, and rub it onto the grout with a grout brush or a used toothbrush at least once in two weeks. Rinse with clean water.

For routine cleaning and maintenance, spray diluted vinegar on the grout at least once a week, and then wipe it with warm water. Additionally, periodic maintenance should involve applying sealers to the grout lines to fill the pores and keep them clean. However, ensure that the grout is completely dry before applying the grout sealer.

The post How to Clean Grout from Tiles: The Ultimate Guide to Keeping Your Bathroom Clean first appeared on Yanko Design.

Top 10 Camping Essentials You’ll Wish You Packed

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It can be stressful to prepare for a camping trip, especially with a large family, and may result in forgetting some essential items. To ensure a successful and highly adventurous trip, make sure to prepare and follow a checklist so that you can stay organized and not skip or miss some of the necessary items. While one usually tends to remember the tents, sleeping bags, and food, it’s the smaller things that can cause panic and create chaos in the overall camping experience. Hence here is our list of the top ten commonly forgotten camping items.

1. Portable chairs

After a long and tiring day of hiking or walking, it can become uncomfortable to sit on the ground. That’s where one realizes the importance of portable chairs as they can offer a brilliant and comfortable seating option during camping.

Designer: Trippy Outdoor

The Tripster is an innovative portable chair by Trippy Outdoor as it is convenient, easy to use, compact, and can be easily stored. The chair’s design features a smart assembly mechanism that transforms it from a comfortable high-back outdoor chair into two numbers of wooden pieces for easy storage. Its design focuses on essential elements like the seat and the backrest. This lightweight and sturdy chair offers a stable seating option.

2. Extra Towels

Do not forget to bring extra towels for your camping trip as one can never anticipate the weather conditions that one may face in the campground. While one may remember to pack one towel for each family member, there can be unpredictable scenarios like constant rain that may make the existing towels difficult to dry.

Designer: Taisei

Japarcana Imabari towels are inspired by Japanese culture and design principles and are crafted using time-tested weaving techniques with high-quality cotton, and they adhere to strict quality standards. They provide excellent water absorption, and soft texture, and are highly durable. Japarcana towels are available in two varieties namely Yudono which is a light and durable option and Omiyage which is a thicker and more luxurious choice made with Superior Pima Cotton.

3. Gloves

Gloves form an essential part of a camping trip so that one does not wake up shivering during a camping trip. Even if it is summertime, the early mornings can be cold and chilly, making gloves one of the most valuable items that can help you keep warm.

Designer: Adrien Beyk of Quanta Vici

With climate change and unpredictable weather patterns, it is important to look out for flexible and smart winter clothing. Quanta Vici’s thermal clothing lineup offers various options for staying warm. Not only their gloves but also their jackets and vests provide the freedom to select the desired level of warmth. This can be achieved through a smartphone app or its built-in thermostat. Note that despite the tech-driven features, the apparel is fashionable and recycled polyester is used to create these animal-free vegan-friendly leather gloves and jackets.

4. Extra Pair of Shoes

Many people forget to pack an extra pair of camping shoes which is important considering the uncertainty about the conditions that one may encounter at the campground. For instance, the soil can be muddy leaving the shoes wet and dirty.

Designer: Terrein

Hiking trails are fun but they often pose the risk of ankle twisting or spraining, making durable boots with excellent traction essential. Terrein, a German start-up, has developed the Terrein Ascent boot with Betterguards’ adaptive ankle protection technology. This high-ankle boot reduces the risk of injuries and offers constant ankle support. It comes with a hydraulic ankle protection system, featuring a piston and Velcro strap that safeguards against twisting.

5. A Complete First-Aid Kit

Prioritizing safety is a must; hence it is crucial to pack a well-equipped first-aid kit before embarking on any camping trip. Make sure to pack a complete and up-to-date first-aid kit for every camping excursion and make it a point to include your prescription medications.

Designer: Jason Lee

For easy access to your first aid supplies, use an organized first aid box where all the medicines are easy to access. Consider a box with clear slots that allow you to see the location of each item and are easy to refill.

6. Headlamp

Never forget to pack a headlamp before embarking on your enjoyable trip as it comes into play as an essential survival tool after sunset.

Designer: Mpowerd

The Luci Beam by Mpowerd is a 2-in-1 solar-powered headlamp and flashlight which is solar-powered, it has a water-resistant body and can withstand and function in various external weather conditions. The product provides around 300 lumens of brightness and is perfect for illuminating paths and trails. The best part of this device is that it can easily switch from handheld to headlamp, enables hands-free operation, and can be solar-powered or charged via a USB.

7. Bug Spray

The bug spray is one of the most important products that is required while camping and it should be strong enough to repel bugs and mosquitoes throughout outdoor activities such as hiking, sleeping, camp setup, and cooking, just to name a few.

Designer: VIBIS Design

Instead of a bug spray, one can also repel mosquitoes effortlessly with VesperGuard. It is a compact device that can create a 30 ft protective bubble around you simply at the flip of a switch for nearly 16 hours. Its portable design makes it perfect for indoor or outdoor use and it is convenient to use with USB-C charging.

8. Binoculars

Outdoor camping is the perfect time and opportunity to establish your connection with the natural ecosystem. So, invest in a reliable pair of binoculars that can offer optimum views.

Designer: karnswork

Use your binoculars for watching birds, stars, wildlife, and nature, and have a fulfilling outdoor camping experience. Although binoculars have gradually improved in magnification and quality, the Zoomers Binoculars are a step ahead because of their sleek, unified appearance complemented with advanced features.

9. Umbrella

It’s better to be prepared for rain as one may have to step out of their tent even if it rains. So, make sure to pack umbrellas as they are convenient to use for short walks, to the campsite’s facilities, or your vehicle.

Designer: Mabu

The Umbrella Lantern is one of the best rainy-day companions that combines an umbrella with built-in LED lights. Its lights can be switched on with a simple button and it can function as a useful tool for illuminating poorly lit areas and preventing a potential fall or slip in the rain.

10. Thermos

Your camping trip will be incomplete without sipping cold water or enjoying a cup of tea or coffee on your own or with friends and family. So, purchase the ideal thermos, and do not forget to carry it along.

Designer: Ringo

The Ringo Bottle is a brilliant invention that combines a water bottle with a built-in MagSafe-compatible iPhone stand. The bottle comes with a ring-shaped element on the top that doubly functions as a handle and also allows one to attach the phone magnetically. The best part is that it provides a stable stand for filming videos or making FaceTime calls with family and friends during camping.

Use these tips to improve the efficiency of your camping experience. Additionally, check online checklists and do not carry unnecessary items like excessive clothing, electronics, and other bulky belongings that may take up valuable space.

The post Top 10 Camping Essentials You’ll Wish You Packed first appeared on Yanko Design.

Top 10 Indigenous Craft Revivals by the Design Platform – Curio

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Amidst the swift rise in large-scale manufacturing, the safeguarding of traditional global arts and crafts is at a critical juncture. In such a scenario, one notable global e-commerce platform committed to restoring this balance is Curio. Founded in 2022 by London-based architect Shalini Misra, Curio centers around the revitalization of indigenous crafts. Shalini states, ‘Our mission is to unite fresh communities of creators, makers, appreciators, and patrons in honoring human creativity and craftsmanship, with a vision to protect and uphold these invaluable skills for generations to come.’ Explore Curio’s thoughtfully curated assortment of products reinvigorating indigenous handicrafts and nurturing innovation amidst the modern landscape.

Designer: Curio

1. Glass Blowing

Glass-blowing originated in the 1st century BC and was invented by Syrian artisans. It coincided with the establishment of the Roman Empire, which was instrumental in the growth and expansion of this craft. The glass-forming technique involves shaping molten glass by inflating it into a bubble through a blowpipe.

Fazzoletto Aqua Vase by Venini, Italy

Designer: Venini

Crafted using the Opalini technique, which involves creating opalescent glass with vibrant colors and translucent quality, this aqua Fazzoletto vase is meticulously shaped to resemble a loose handkerchief. Made by Venini’s skilled glassmakers in Murano, its two-tone interior and exterior create a subtle distinction in hues.

Peacock Floor Lamp by Klove Studio, India

Designer: Klove Studio

The Peacock floor lamp, crafted from handblown glass and polished brass, celebrates ancient rituals as it pays tribute to the protective and healing powers attributed to peacock feathers. Its central white blown glass body is encircled by a hammered brass halo that reflects light, and its tail feathers fan out in an artful composition of blown glass and brass batons.

2. Pottery

Pottery, integral to diverse cultures for millennia, traces back to prehistoric times, with the potter’s wheel invented in Mesopotamia between 6,000 and 4,000 BC. The techniques of pinching, coiling, and wheel-throwing allowed potters to shape pieces, which were frequently left unglazed and fired over open flames.

Volcano Wide Vase by CEE Ceramics, UK

Designer: CEE Ceramics

Inspired by the sea and its creatures, the Volcano Wide vase is shaped from stoneware clay on a wheel, then modified through pinching, before being glazed with matte white, wax-resistant, and reactive volcanic glazes. This piece of art conveys texture, landscape, and tone through clay, embodying Scandinavian simplicity in exquisite ceramics.

Solar Plexus White Gold Sculpture by Matt Sherratt, UK

Designer: Matt Sherratt

Solar Plexus, by ceramist Matt Sherratt, reveres the Manipura chakra, governing inner fire and energy flow, drawing from nature’s organic curves and yielding captivating circular forms. Crafted mindfully through coiling, each piece is meticulously balanced for aesthetic appeal, playing with negative and positive shapes.

3. Traditional Woodworking

Dating back to 2000 B.C., ancient Egyptian art depicts well-preserved wooden furniture in tombs, showcasing early wood craftsmanship, and they were pioneers of wood varnish. Chinese, Japanese, and Roman civilizations elevated woodworking with intricate joints, functional tools, and grand structures. Additionally, time-tested wood crafting techniques, such as joinery, have stood the test of time, surpassing modern methods in durability.

Studioilse Touch Oak Coffee Table by Zanat, Bosnia & Herzigovia

Designer: Zanat

The Oak coffee table is designed by Ilse Crawford of Studioilse, with a dimpled surface hand-carved by craftsmen using custom tools. The work highlights Zanat’s signature Konjic woodcarving technique, emphasizing masterful leg joints and a unique dimpled tabletop.

Goldfinger x Inhabit Dining Table by Goldfinger, UK

Designer: Goldfinger

Crafted using traditional timber frame joinery, the Goldfinger x Inhabit dining table features an honest form, employing solid British-grown wood for its sturdy base, while the elegant curved edges of its simple top surface harmonize seamlessly with its meticulous joinery.

4. Marquetry

Originating in ancient Egypt, marquetry, a technique involving inlaid work with recessed areas filled with small pieces of material, gained prominence as an art form in Europe in the mid-1500s. This craft intricately features geometric patterns and pictures, meticulously crafted from thin sheets of hardwood that exhibit straight-grain patterns.

Matteo Cibic The Circus Revisited Side Table by Scarlet Splendour, India

Designer: Matteo Cibic x Scarlet Splendour

The Circus table pays homage to traditional Indian marquetry with its detailed geometric design. Created by Italian designer Matteo Cibic, it exhibits bold patterns inlaid with black and vanilla resin, utilizing this modern and sustainable substitute for traditional materials like ivory and bone.

Marquetry Mania Wooden Bowl by Naba Debs, Beirut

Designer: Nadia Debs

The Marquetry Mania bowl is a handcrafted wooden piece adorned with an intricate marquetry pattern, celebrating the traditional craft. Its unique geometric shape is achieved through hand carving and assembling several pieces, creating a smooth, tactile surface embellished with strips of marquetry displaying various patterns.

5. Metal Craft

The roots of metalcraft lie in ancient civilizations like Egypt and the Indus Valley, as archaeologists have discovered crucibles from copper slag signifying early metallurgy. Displayed in various museums around the world, metal was used to craft tools, bowls, figures, and masks from materials such as bronze and gold, shaping a rich history of creativity.

Soaring in Fuji Sculpture by Viya Home, India

Designer: Viya Home

“Soaring in Fuji,” a mesmerizing brass repoussage artwork by designer Vikram Goyal, presents a unique wall mural featuring a graceful crane in flight. Expertly crafted using the repoussage technique, it blends Indian artistry and Japonisme influence, symbolizing strength, good fortune, rejuvenation, and longevity.

Verdigris Brass Dented Bowl by Ane Christensen, UK

Designer: Ane Christensen

The Verdigris Brass Dented Bowl by Ane Christensen embodies Scandinavian aesthetics, highlighting the form’s purity. Crafted from a single metal piece, it combines a simple, substantial bowl with intricately woven metal ribbons, forming a dynamic pattern through hand-cutting and folding.

Staiths II Console Table by Novocastrian, UK

Designer: Novacastrian

The Staiths II console table embodies North East England’s industrial legacy with sculptural blackened steel and patinated brass, expertly crafted by Novocastrian artisans. It elegantly balances the beauty of raw materials with strength and grace.

6. Persian and Oriental Rugs

Persian and Oriental rugs are hand-knotted rugs from Asia, with Oriental rugs spanning various Asian countries while Persian rugs are specific to Iran, known for their intricacy and high knot count, with some dating back over 2,400 years. Both have a centuries-long cultural history of carpet weaving and are highly valued for their craftsmanship and cultural significance, with knot counts reaching as high as 500 knots per square inch.

Malini Taj Mahal Wool and Silk Rug by Sahrai Milano, Italy

Designer: Sahrai Milano

The Malini wool and silk rug features a medallion surrounded by floral motifs, with an uneven, faded border pattern for a vintage feel while subtle electric-blue hues create depth and texture. Each piece is hand-knotted by master rug makers using traditional techniques.

7. Textile Weaving

The history of textile weaving dates back to the Neolithic era and evolved in Egypt, Mesopotamia, India, China, and Peru. Evidence suggests India is one of the earliest countries to start textile weaving, dating around 3000 BC. However, the Industrial Revolution introduced mechanization, and modern weaving now combines traditional craftsmanship with technology to create a diverse range of fabrics and textiles.

Paisley Rectangular Cashmere Cushion by Janavi, India

Designer: Janavi India

This Paisley Rectangular cushion showcases ivory and peach hand-embroidered paisley on taupe cashmere. The cushion embodies the hues of nature and India’s heritage through skillfully woven luxury textiles of cashmere, merino wool, and Egyptian cotton.

Bengal Tiger Throw by Saved NY, USA

Designer: Saved New York

A jungle scene, showcasing a family of tigers, embellishes this opulent cashmere throw. The Bengal Tiger Throw captures the creature’s grace and beauty through intricately woven cashmere, sourced from the finest sustainable materials.

8. Stone Sculpting and Carving

Hand sculpting, tracing its origins to prehistory, involved the manipulation of clay and stone, while Greece’s distinctive approach gave rise to timeless classical masterpieces, and Egypt’s enduring stone carvings artistically reflected the concept of eternity. Rock engravings emerged worldwide as primal art, spanning Saharan Africa to Australia, while India’s enduring stone-carving tradition, passed down through generations since the 7th century B.C., continues to thrive.

Arc Limestone Stone Carving by Zoë Wilson, UK

Designer: Zoe Wilson

British stone carver Zoë Wilson’s “Arc” is a striking limestone carving celebrating spherical geometry. Handcarved from Portland stone with mallet and chisel, its ten-petal center achieves a crisp yet soft fusion, intricately converging into a timeless and modern design adaptable to diverse environments.

9. Venetian Mirrors

Originating from Murano glass, Venetian Mirrors emerged in the 15th century, celebrated throughout Europe for their exquisite quality and elegance. Crafted with meticulous care, artisans utilized intricate tools such as small implements, grindstones, and diamond engravers. Every piece is cut, beveled, and engraved manually, upholding Venetian tradition with precision.

Scena Rotonda Mirror by Portego, Italy

Designer: Nikolai Kotlarczyk (Portego)

Scena, a Venetian mirror, exudes depth and sophistication with intricate detailing. Inspired by Renaissance architect Andrea Palladio, it mirrors the Teatro Olimpico’s plan. Nikolai Kotlarczyk’s design for Portego employs silver-plated carved glass and polished steel inserts, skillfully crafted by Murano glass artists.

10. Pichwai Painting

Originating over 400 years ago in Nathdwara, Rajasthan, India, Pichwai is a sophisticated painting style that intricately weaves tales from the life of Lord Krishna onto fabric. Referred to as “back textile hanging” art, Pichwai adorned the temple of Shrinathji (Lord Krishna) in Nathdwara, serving as a celebratory portrayal of diverse seasons, festivals, and events associated with Lord Krishna.

Varsha Ritu Pichwai Tapestry by Tarun Tahiliani, India

Designer: Tarun Tahiliani

The Varsha Ritu Pichwai tapestry pays homage to ancient Pichwai paintings. The work is hand-embroidered in India, depicting intricate landscapes with temples, flora, and fauna in subtle colors and shimmering silk threads that are intertwined to form miniature mother-of-pearl flowers and French knots.

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