The Radical Simplicity of Massimo Frascella: Inside the Mind of Audi’s New Design Chief

Massimo Frascella sits down across from me with the measured calm of someone who has learned to find clarity in chaos. It’s the eve of one of the most significant moments in Audi’s modern history. Tonight, the brand will reveal its Formula 1 entry to the world. Tomorrow, the automotive press will dissect every surface, every line, every strategic implication. But right now, in this moment, Frascella is fully present.

“We have so much going on and it’s a very exciting time,” he says when I ask if he’s still taking it all in. The understatement is characteristically Italian. There’s so much happening simultaneously at Audi under his creative direction that parsing it into a single narrative almost feels reductive. But when I push him on what the single point of focus is right now, his answer is immediate.

“Well, now the focus is on today. This is a major…” He pauses, catching himself mid-thought, recalibrating. “Tonight, right?”

I confirm: tonight. Hours from now, Audi will step onto one of the world’s biggest motorsport stages.

“Are you excited?”

“Absolutely, incredibly excited. This is a huge opportunity for us.”

The Third Act

I want to understand what this opportunity means to him, not just as Audi’s Chief Creative Officer, but as Massimo Frascella the designer, the artist, the person who chose this path.

“Well, for me personally, it’s part of the journey that I’m having at a personal level within the broader business,” he explains. “It’s like a third act after what we’ve been presenting in Milan and in Munich. So this is sort of a next act that expands. It broadens the whole business towards Formula 1, which is a huge, huge universe.”

Photo: Audi

Tonight’s Formula 1 reveal isn’t just another product launch. It’s the third movement in a symphony that began when Frascella took the helm at Audi. Milan, then Munich, now this. Each building on the last, each expanding the narrative of what Audi can be under his creative direction.

The Designer Who Never Drew Cars

Our readers at Yanko Design are generally interested in designers, I tell him. We started off as a platform fostering new designers, helping them find their voice and audience. So I’m curious: if he could go back in time as himself, what were some of the things that sparked his interest to become who he is today?

His answer surprises me.

“This might come as a surprise. I’ve never really been into cars. I don’t consider myself a typical car guy.”

Wait. The head of design at Audi, one of the world’s most prestigious automotive brands, isn’t a car guy?

“But I’ve always been fascinated and always had interest in design in general, art. I used to do painting when I was a kid. Not drawing cars, by the way, which is probably what you will hear from most car designers. I used to do little sketches as a kid.”

But not Frascella. “Not for me. And it just happened very late in my youth, when I was like 17, 18, which is quite late. My dad had to buy a new car, which ended up being a quite, I don’t know if I can say, uninspiring car.”

“Uninspiring or inspiring?” I ask, trying to clarify.

“Uninspiring in the end, but you know, still a good job” – meaning well-made, just not exciting. “But I remember going around dealers with him and looking at brochures and looking at cars and that’s when I started to…”

He trails off, but I can see the memory forming, that moment when something clicked.

The Day That Changed Everything

There’s a question I need to ask, because I can sense where this is going. “Was there a period when you were interested in the TT?”

“There was a period, of course, and that was like literally it was a crossing between when I finished my transportation design studies and when I started my first job in Carrozzeria Bertone and that was a moment that really formed me because the TT when it came was so different and it really opened my mind, like, you know, okay.”

He’s building momentum now, getting to the core of something important.

“Car design, you know, you can be different. You know, there’s a different mindset of approaching design, where it’s a lot more disciplined in a way, but also very expressive. And TT had all of those elements together and really changed the way I saw car design as I was, you know, entering that world as a professional.”

“As I said, it was probably my first year,” he adds.

I press him further. Can he remember what was the one thing that was compelling about the TT that he can speak of? Fast forward to today, what was that singular element?

“What was compelling about that car, it was the… I like to describe it still today, an incredibly rational design. I always say the TT cannot be designed in any other way. You know, if you look at the car…”

“I like that,” I interject, because this is exactly the kind of design philosophy that resonates.

“You can look at the car and say, would I do this different? And in your mind you go through like, yeah, maybe this. And then you always end up, no. What’s on the car is right. So I always, I was really taken by this approach that the car had and that sort of perfection and rigor in the design, which is very rational. But as a result, it was incredibly compelling to me. I was really attracted by that and I was wondering how can something so rational…”

He doesn’t finish the thought, but he doesn’t need to. How can something so rational be so emotional? That’s the paradox, the tension, the magic.

Objects of Desire

“If you had to design a non-automotive object today, what would that be?”

He considers the question. “Inspiring or that I would love to design or work on. What would you prefer?”

“What would you prefer?” I replied.

“I would love to, and this is a goal of mine at one point in my life, to design… I’m a big fan of watches. That’s one thing that I’d love to design.”

Watches. Of course. The same precision engineering, the same marriage of form and function, the same obsession with every millimeter.

“We can dig into that, but that’s another time for another interview,” I suggest.

I shift to another question. “So what’s inspiring you right now?”

“Oh yes, I’m sorry. What’s inspiring me is… Clearly everything, every sort of design has a level of purity in the form and the execution, but if you were to ask me what is the… let’s say object or physical representation of these values that I’m talking about. I said this to the team when I first started, it’s the pyramids.”

“The pyramids,” I repeat.

“Because the pyramids, for me, they have an absolute perfect geometric form. They have an incredible character, they have an incredible presence. And they really stood the test of time, didn’t they? So there is a quality to those buildings that really covers everything that I think in design you should have.”

The Question of Perfection

Now I want to get into the Concept C, to draw that line back to the TT. “Getting into the Concept C, getting back to the TT, would you consider the Concept C as there’s no other way to design it? I sat in it today and it’s pretty darn perfect.”

Photo: Audi

He’s thoughtful in his response. “You can always, when it’s easier, when you are… if you are evaluating or observing something that is not coming from you or you haven’t worked on, when you sort of evaluate things that you worked on. As a designer, you always find things that you would like to change. Not necessarily is the right thing to do, but you always question yourself. Just like if you ask that question to the people who worked on the TT, they would probably say, yeah, maybe we’ll change this and this.”

“And I’m saying, I wouldn’t change anything.”

The humility is striking. He can see perfection in the TT because he didn’t create it. But his own work?

“So on the Concept C, I have to say, things that I would change. Having said that, you know, there are moments that you think that you would do this slightly different, but it’s a thought that comes and goes. I think the more we’ve experienced the car, you know, out of the design studio as a static object, the more that we’ve seen it coming to life in different settings and moving. The more and more you feel like you cannot reach perfection, but there’s really not much that will change.”

I bring up Plato, because this conversation demands it. “To me that’s profound because I love studying philosophy and just reflecting on what Plato always says, there’s a perfect object in his world. Perfect chair, perfect table.”

Radical Next

This brings me to the big question. “Taking that to the next question, which is your Radical Next for Audi. Can you share any of that aspect with us, with our readers in terms of what we can expect? Because what I understand is anything that comes out from Audi should be very close to production or is ready for production. As a concept, when you see a concept it should be close to that.”

“It is, it is. That’s something that we’ve decided to do. You know, the Concept C is a great example of that. So it’s not only the first manifestation of the Radical Next, it is a design with a full principle, but it is also a very close preview of a vehicle that will come in the future.”

He continues: “What you can expect, to go back to your question, you can expect the translation of those values that you’re seeing on the Concept C and they are part of the Radical Next philosophy in every vehicle coming in the future, which it doesn’t mean that is literally the same design elements, but it’s the same approach.”

“You will have to deliver a different character, but they all have to follow the same guidelines, the same principles.”

Four Principles, No Exceptions

He’s mentioned principles twice now. Guidelines. The framework that will govern every Audi design decision going forward. But he hasn’t defined them yet. This feels important. If “Radical Next” is the philosophy reshaping Audi’s entire design language, I need to understand the mechanics. What are the actual pillars?

I ask him directly.

“Clarity and technicality, intelligence and emotion,” he says without hesitation.

“Are there any priorities within those four principles? Like if you had to subtract one based on time, quality, design, whatever, are they all equal?”

His answer is immediate and definitive. “They have to be there.”

“They have to be there, and then you can possibly dial some of them more than others, but they all have to be present, they all have to be there. So when we talk about clarity and technicality, intelligence and emotion, there is not a priority. You can possibly think of this as a journey through the values, where it starts with clarity and it ends with emotion. So there is logic in the flow of these four principles, but they all have to be there.”

“When we talk about clarity and technicality, intelligence and emotion, there is not a priority. You can possibly think of this as a journey through the values, where it starts with clarity and it ends with emotion. But they all have to be there.”

“Take the Formula 1 car, for example. The emotional side is dialed up because that’s the most visceral aspect of motorsport. But you’ll still see all four principles present: the clarity, the technicality, the intelligence, and the emotion. They’re in everything we do.”

He pauses, then adds something crucial: “And this doesn’t apply only to products. It goes beyond that.”

The Red Thread

I need to understand something practical. “What would be the one element that crosses between the Concept C and what we’re seeing tonight from your perspective.”

“That is exactly what I just said, the four principles.”

Photo: Audi

But I need to get more specific. “Physically, like if I had to physically explain it to our readers.”

“Well, one car is clearly a very different object.”

“Right. But if readers saw the Concept C and the Formula 1 side by side, what visual DNA would connect them?”

Photo: Audi

“Yeah, the red thread there is what makes them part of the same approach and the same philosophy is clearly the influence on the form of Formula 1 is very limited, if none. It’s very tight in spec, in the design. So the way we link to Audi philosophy is with this level of geometry, geometric approach and very clear, very clear definition of the character of the vehicle.”

“And then having the subtleties of the textures and the technicality in the finish, the exposed materials like the carbon fiber, and then of course, you know, the red that is taking a much higher degree of strength and power to elevate the emotional aspect.”

“So, again, all the four principles that are applied in their own way to the Formula One.”

The Tactile Future

Moving to the technical side, I want to explore the interior experience. “Going back to Audi’s vision developing, this is for our technical readers. The interiors are increasingly becoming more digital, and as I sat in the Concept C today, keeping everything minimal, but still very intuitive. Would you say what I experienced with the steering wheel will translate to a production model?”

I elaborate: “On the Concept C, all the dials, the buttons, it’s got a lot of characteristics of watches. It reminds me so much of the tactile experience.”

“Yeah, the answer is absolutely yes. The answer is absolutely yes, because that’s part of, it’s a big part of our approach to delivering the right experience once you sit in the car, once you drive the car, once you experience the environment and the interface with the car. So what we showed with the Concept C is clearly a preview of what we are aiming to deliver on the production.”

“And I would say this is not just for the Concept C, but applies to all Audis going forward.”

Technology in Service of Experience

“Audi has always been at the forefront of automotive technology, from the Virtual Cockpit onward. As you shape the future, what comes first: technology or design? Or do they inform each other equally?”

“They both work together, and this gives me also the opportunity to talk about giving form to a function as well. So there is an aesthetic side of design, but it’s also a more functional side to design, so it’s much broader than that. Technology is massively important for Audi, but it’s also important to use technology in the right way because the risk is that you want to display technology just for the sake of it, just to show that you are technological in a way. And I think that provides no benefit. The idea is to use technology to enhance the experience, or develop technology with a specific goal in mind: to deliver a proper Audi experience for the customer.”

Sustainability Without the Sermon

“How about sustainability, what does that mean to you? Everyone is talking about sustainability, but to you, what exactly does that mean as it pertains to Audi?”

“Sustainability still is a word that is mentioned a lot.”

“It was mentioned a lot maybe in last few years, today you almost don’t even have to talk about sustainability.”

“So you’re saying it’s sort of part of the DNA.”

“It has to be embedded in everything you do, you know. Sustainability goes from, you know, the use of materials, the method of making, the circularity of… It’s much broader, but I feel like when you hear talking specifically about sustainability, it’s a bit of a forced concept, because today you just cannot operate without having sustainability at the heart of what you do.”

Material Innovation

“How about material choices? What are your favorite material choices? I know it’s a broad question, but personally…”

“It’s a question that I really like because I am a huge supporter of innovative materials and bringing a perception of sustainable material or alternative materials like interior furniture, for instance, is something that will happen also in automotive. I think the Concept C is again a great example of that, how we have managed to deliver a very fresh, modern and very premium execution of what is a two-seater sports car without using traditional material.”

The Concept C proves you can deliver luxury without leather, premium without the old signifiers of expensive. It’s luxury redefined through intelligence and innovation.

Rapid Fire

“We have a few minutes left. I have some rapid-fire questions for you. Just off the top of your mind. Sketchbook or iPad?”

“Both, but a sketchbook for me mostly.”

“Pen or pencil?”

“Pen.”

“Really? No room for mistakes?”

“No.”

“What size pen do you use?”

“Just a Bic.”

“Really?”

“Sometimes I try fancy pens, but I go back to the old ones.”

The man leading design for one of the world’s most prestigious automotive brands sketches his ideas with a disposable pen. It’s perfect. It’s exactly right.

“I think I know the answer to this, but I’m just going to ask it for the record. Minimalism or maximalism?”

“Minimalism, but you’ve got to be careful. Minimalism doesn’t appear to be stripped down. That’s important. It’s reductive but not necessarily minimal because minimal can be associated with basic.”

“Excellent.”

Inspiration and the Grid

I ask about his favorite city for creative inspiration. He’s traveled the world throughout his career, from Italy to England, California to Munich. What place fuels his creativity most?

“Does it have to be a city?” he asks.

“It can be anywhere. Any places that inspire you.”

“Right, so I would say city-wise, I find New York very inspirational.”

“Is it because of all the lights and all the movement?” I ask, trying to understand what draws him there.

“I find a mix of heritage and modern. I find it’s easy. It has a lot, but it’s very simple to navigate and move around as well. There’s a logic to New York.”

“Yeah, yeah, yeah. I get it. You’re on an island. There’s nowhere to go. There’s a grid.”

“There’s a grid.”

The grid. Of course. For a designer who values clarity and rational design, Manhattan’s relentless geometry must feel like vindication in urban form. You can find any address just by understanding the system. Twenty-sixth street crosses every avenue. The logic is inescapable.

But then he pivots to something deeper.

“But inspirational, I mean, for me, inspirational, and this is an answer that I give all the time, inspiration is never voluntary, it’s never deliberate. It’s absorbing what you see, particularly when you’re traveling, but every day, and then inevitably, you know, you bring it back out in what you do without even knowing it.”
“Inspiration is never voluntary, it’s never deliberate. It’s absorbing what you see, particularly when you’re traveling, but every day, and then inevitably you bring it back out in what you do without even knowing it.”
“It’s not like, oh, I’ve seen this. Let me try and do something inspired by that. No, for me it doesn’t work that way.”

“But sometimes, you know, often what you do is connected to something that you’ve experienced. So that’s the inspiration, but it’s never an immediate connection.”

The Door Opens

“So the last question I have is collaboration. If you were to, say, wake up one day, now that you have direct connection to the CEO, you could say, hey, let’s do a brand collaboration with X, Y, and Z. I think this is going to be great. What would that brand be? It can be a watch brand too, wink-wink.”

He smiles. “I’m not going to say a brand, but I would say all the progressive brands that you see out there that like to take risks.”

“That’s an awesome answer, because that just opens the door to so many different things.”

And that’s exactly right. Frascella isn’t naming names because he’s not limiting possibilities. Progressive brands. Brands that push boundaries. Brands that understand that the future isn’t about doing things the way they’ve always been done.

What This Means

There’s something quietly radical about Massimo Frascella’s approach to leading one of the world’s most iconic automotive brands. He didn’t arrive at Audi with a portfolio of concept cars or a reputation for dramatic reinvention. Instead, he came with something more fundamental: a belief that rationality and emotion aren’t opposing forces but essential partners in great design.

That belief was forged in 1998, during his first year at Carrozzeria Bertone, when he encountered the original Audi TT. The car proved that disciplined, rational design could create profound emotional impact. Now, as Chief Creative Officer reporting directly to the CEO, Frascella is scaling that lesson across an entire premium brand at the most disruptive moment in automotive history.

What makes his “Radical Next” philosophy compelling isn’t just the four principles themselves (clarity, technicality, intelligence, emotion), but the insistence that all four must always be present. You can’t subtract one to save time or simplify production. You can dial them up or down depending on context, but absence isn’t an option. It’s a discipline that extends beyond product design into every touchpoint: showrooms, marketing, customer service, brand experience. This isn’t cosmetic. It’s structural.

The proof is in the commitment. Under Frascella’s leadership, Audi only unveils concept cars that preview actual production models. The Concept C, revealed in late 2025 and arriving in showrooms in 2027, represents this new contract between brand and customer: what you see is what you’ll get. No fantasy. No bait and switch. Just honest design intent made real.

Even the Formula 1 reveal tonight follows this logic. The F1 car can’t share surface language with the Concept C (regulations prevent that), but it shares the geometric rigor, the technical precision, the material honesty. Same principles, different canvas. It’s how you build a coherent design language across radically different applications.

Perhaps most telling is how Frascella talks about inspiration. Not as something you hunt for on mood boards or Pinterest, but as osmosis. The pyramids he studied. The TT that changed his trajectory. The Manhattan grid. They’re absorbed unconsciously and emerge transformed in his work. It’s the creative process stripped of mystique and ego, revealed as patient observation and disciplined synthesis.

This is why he sketches with a Bic pen instead of expensive tools. Why he defines luxury through innovative materials rather than traditional signifiers like leather. Why he insists technology must serve experience rather than showcase itself. These aren’t affectations. They’re evidence of a design philosophy built on substance over spectacle, function over flourish, clarity over complication.

And when asked about future brand collaborations, he doesn’t limit possibilities by naming names. He simply says “all the progressive brands that like to take risks.” It’s the perfect answer, because it’s not about him or Audi making choices for others. It’s about opening doors and seeing who walks through.

In an industry obsessed with disruption for its own sake, Frascella is proving that the most radical act might be returning to fundamentals. The TT showed that rational design could be deeply emotional. Under his leadership, Audi is proving it can be done again, at scale, across an entire premium brand. That’s not just good design. That’s cultural leadership.

The post The Radical Simplicity of Massimo Frascella: Inside the Mind of Audi’s New Design Chief first appeared on Yanko Design.

How Collaborative Tools are Revolutionizing the Design Pipeline: An Interview with KeyShot

The journey of creating a product doesn’t end at design—it’s where it begins. KeyShot, a trusted name in product visualization and rendering, is evolving that journey with its innovative Product Design-to-Market Suite. Imagine a world where designers, developers, and marketers don’t work in silos but move together in perfect sync. That’s the vision KeyShot is bringing to life, and it’s already shaking up workflows for companies big and small.

We sat down with Garin Gardiner, Product Director of KeyShot Hub, to uncover how this suite is solving challenges designers didn’t even know had solutions. From effortless collaboration to smarter asset management, KeyShot isn’t just keeping up with the demands of the design world—it’s rewriting the rules. Dive into this conversation to explore how KeyShot is empowering creators to dream big and deliver faster.

Click Here to Download Now: The whitepaper for an in-depth look at how this new framework can transform your business.

Yanko Design: What specific areas in the product design process does KeyShot’s new Product Design-to-Market Suite address? How does this optimize a business’ workflow in ways that older versions of KeyShot didn’t?

Garin Gardiner: Our flagship product, KeyShot Studio, is primarily geared towards the individual designer. It was the first scientifically accurate rendering engine, now used in over two-thirds of Fortune 500 companies, with thousands of customers around the world. We’ve always worked closely with our customers to keep Studio relevant to their needs, and over two decades of development, we learned about other significant needs related to the design process, team workflows and business logistics. We saw a huge opportunity to help – and to revolutionize the way products are brought to market.

We’re introducing a concept called Product Design-to-Market, which is a holistic strategy that connects the many departments involved in product creation and market delivery. You can think of it as bridging the product design and go-to-market processes. Instead of working in silos, we’re encouraging a smooth exchange of information and assets across design, development and marketing teams. The result is faster iteration, better alignment, and a seamless transition from first sketch to market delivery.

Of course, you need the right tools to make this vision a reality. Our Product Design-to-Market Suite, which includes KeyShot Studio, also provides comprehensive design team support in KeyShot Hub and connection to the management and distribution of marketing assets in KeyShot Dock.

Yanko Design: How have early adopters responded to KeyShot Hub’s collaboration capabilities, and can you share how it has improved their design process?

Garin Gardiner: It is amazing how nearly every customer we’ve talked to, when we ask them how they’re navigating team workflows, say they struggle managing a central repository for their team to find the core items they use frequently. When individuals can’t find what they’re looking for, they often create duplications, and there’s so much time wasted in that. Hub provides that central repository, so everyone has access to the current version of the file, meaning no duplications are necessary. Plus, changes to the file can automatically be tracked and you can easily revert back to a previous version.

Another favorite is the shared material library in Hub. Customers say being able to work from the same material library makes a huge difference. If a material gets modified, the entire team will automatically get the latest and greatest the next time they use a material. They are also able to tag it for easier searchability, so they aren’t creating duplicate materials, like they often do today.

Hub’s related assets feature is really resonating with customers. When you apply materials to a scene and save it to the Hub, you are able to see all those materials linked to the scene in the Hub for a quick CMF view of your scene.

Tagging is another feature customers appreciate. When saving a rendering to the Hub it will automatically attach tags – Model Sets, Camera, Studio, Environment, Image Style, Colorway, and Materials. These tags can then be used to search for renderings. Searches can be saved for later re-use by all members of the team. Our customers care a lot about their CMF – it’s a key aspect of what they do. They can also manually update tags if they prefer.

Customers are also loving the side-by-side comparison feature between versions. You can select two versions and real-time compare them using a dynamic slider; it’s really helpful to compare differences between versions, especially when the differences are in small details. Our customers create a lot of versions of the same rendering and being able to compare versions side-by-side is helpful.

These are all features that Hub users say address the team and workflow challenges they’re facing today. Ultimately, it’s all about saving time and enabling easy collaboration, so designers can focus on their craft rather than administrative tasks. And you can see how everything works in a full demo of Hub available on YouTube.

Yanko Design: What developments in other industries are providing inspiration for KeyShot as it paves the way forward with its new Product Design-to-Market Suite?

Garin Gardiner: There’s certainly movement toward breaking down silos and supporting cross-collaboration. We have seen how companies like Microsoft have enabled richer collaboration using the cloud through their Teams platform. We have also seen design tools like Fusion transform how their customers work with Fusion Team.

These developments were part of what inspired us to offer a purpose-built Product Design-to-Market Suite to better support our customers. Now KeyShot provides speedy and intuitive rendering, support for design team workflows, and support for marketing.

Yanko Design: We’re very excited about KeyShot Dock’s enhanced Digital Asset Management system! How do you envision it helping companies better organize and distribute their 3D assets across marketing and sales channels?

Garin Gardiner: Right now, marketing teams are typically responsible for generating their own images and animations, separate from product design. They budget for product visuals and often make them from scratch, spending time and money on photography and design work. But they could be saving time and money by repurposing the 3D renderings already produced by design teams, which make it easy to create an infinite amount of marketing-worthy product visuals. CAD models and KeyShot scenes can be stored in KeyShot Dock, providing a connection between marketing and product design and empowering marketing to use those assets across go-to-market channels.

Our customers tell us that 3D visuals are much more effective than 2D images or product photography; 3D visuals lead to higher conversions and lower return rates.

Customers can expect regular updates to Dock. Over time, we are looking to enable viewing 3D interactive files like GLBs and even the possibility of generating on-demand 3D viewables from CAD models like SolidWorks, STEP and more.

Yanko Design: How do you see technologies like AI and machine learning influencing the future of 3D rendering and Digital Asset Management, and will KeyShot incorporate these innovations?

Garin Gardiner: We’re considering how to incorporate AI into our tools in a way that adds value to users. While generative AI can provide impressive results in image generation, we still believe that accurate rendering – down to highly detailed materials and brand elements – will require physics-based rendering. However, we are analyzing how AI can help our customers achieve greater efficiency in their workflows or increase the speed and quality of rendering, through processes like sampling light rays used by rendering algorithms or denoising rendered images.

On the marketing side, AI has the potential to make it faster and easier for teams to generate 2D renderings as a replacement for physical photography. Imagine feeding AI with 100% accurate product data and using it to generate creative environments around accurate renderings.

These are all possibilities we’re looking at right now. AI has so much potential to provide creative and logistical support – it’s all about making the most of it.

Image Credits: Silvester Kössler

Click Here to Download Now: The whitepaper for an in-depth look at how this new framework can transform your business.

The post How Collaborative Tools are Revolutionizing the Design Pipeline: An Interview with KeyShot first appeared on Yanko Design.

“Learn to ‘pitch’ your process” AEG+Electrolux Leadership talks about Design Ethos, Career Growth, etc.

It’s rare that we as consumers get a look behind the curtain to see the design process behind the products we use. In fact, even as designers, we’re usually very appreciative of a final product, not having any idea of the process behind it… and rightfully so – companies hold their cards close to their chest. You’re probably never going to get an insight into how Apple makes its phones, or how Lockheed Martin makes its jets. All these processes are highly confidential, however, for creatives, there’s a lot to be learnt from getting exposure to great design companies, their processes, and even the mindsets of their creative leads and heads. It’s rare for us to get such an insight, but not entirely impossible. We got the opportunity to sit down with the design leads at Electrolux and its premium brand, AEG, and ask them questions we wouldn’t normally get to ask. Keeping products and launches aside, we spoke about design processes, thought patterns, approaches to sustainability, and even managed to ask them the most important question of all: What does it take to get hired at Electrolux/AEG! Take a stroll through the interview below with Thomas Gardner (Global Senior Design Lead for Product Line Taste at Electrolux Group) and Christopher Duncan (Head of Product Line Taste at Electrolux Group in Europe APMEA), and be sure to bookmark the page for later.

Yanko Design: For our readers who are getting their first insight into AEG’s design wing, tell us a little bit about the philosophy behind how you operate.

Thomas Gardner: With consumer-centricity and sustainable living as our guiding principles, design has become so much more than just giving form to objects. Working on such a complex ecosystem of appliances involves so many different skillsets and expertise, from usability research to materials specialists, digital craftsmanship and project leadership. We’re not just designing products, we are creating an entire cooking experience that spans all manner of technology and platforms. Being able to create a cohesive and harmonious outcome, that’s the real magic of delivering a range of products such as this.

YD: Does the design team spearhead which direction the company innovates in? Or is it more of a collaborative effort between management, marketing, engineering, design, etc.?

Thomas Gardner: It is absolutely a collaborative effort, since good innovation rarely happens in a vacuum. The only way we can innovate in a meaningful way is to base the creative process on real observations and genuine consumer understanding.

Christopher Duncan: Design has been one of the key ingredients in our innovation process. Because at Electrolux Group we see the designers not just focusing on 3D design. They are at the center of our so-called innovation triangles, our cross-functional teams working on innovation, at the forefront of developing great solutions for our consumers. Thinking out of the box to deliver functional and meaningful design.

YD: Tell us a little about the current line being debuted at IFA 2024.

Thomas Gardner: The three pillars that underpin this range are SUSTAINABLE, PERSONALISED, and INTUITIVE. Sustainable, as in using the full potential of a connected ecosystem in order to guide the user to make smarter decisions about what they cook and how they cook it. Personalized, as in offering an experience that grows and develops with you, guiding you into exploring new techniques and technologies. Intuitive, as in everything being exactly where you need it and where you expect it. As an example, we’ve been working with eye-tracking technology to validate the placement of functions, buttons etc… So let’s say you ask 100 people ‘How would you turn on the oven’ and a majority of the participants first looks in lets say the top left corner of the product, well, you may not have the final solution but you have a really good clue to research further… just one example of how we research and validate that which may seem obvious.

YD: What about the new features being debuted this year?

Christopher Duncan: The new AEG Kitchen Range is articulated around 3 main pillars: A Striking Design, Sustainability enablers, and Assisted Cooking redefined. The jewel of our kitchen design lineup is our stunning AEG SaphirMatt Induction Hob, which received the “Best of the Best” Red Dot Design Award. It’s a perfect example of what I call functional design. Thanks to the matte texture of the ceramic glass we can offer 4 times more scratch resistance and no more fingerprints.

When it comes to responsible living & sustainability, we strengthen our AEG Ecoline offering with better energy class across the whole range and provide eco guidance tips to consumers helping them to save 30% energy across the range.

Let me now elaborate a bit more on what we are doing to bring more assistance to the consumers. We are coming up with new connected User Interfaces, across ovens and hobs, which we call CookSmart Touch. And we are launching a world premiere with AI TasteAssist. This is a cool feature enabled by our AEG App that helps consumers to turn online recipes into optimized settings for their oven. The key insight is that 80% of consumers look online for recipes. And most of these recipes recommend a top-bottom heat 180 degrees program… simply because they are universal recipes that have to apply to any oven. Thanks to AI TasteAssist, we are able not only to automatically translate the recipe into cooking settings for the oven, but we are able to optimize the settings for better taste and more healthy cooking thanks to Steam.

YD: How would you describe your design language?

Thomas Gardner: What I’m personally really proud of is how we’ve managed to keep the design language really restrained. It’s all about having a few visual elements that can be applied across different product categories, creating a sense of familiarity without feeling forced on the individual product. It’s really understated which I feel conveys a strong sense of confidence and purpose. Maybe the best example of this being the execution of the AEG logotype on our Matte Glass products, where the appearance of the logo is simply the absence of matte surface. Our logo, our most precious commodity, simply being expressed in negative space. I really like that.

YD: We’re actually debuting a collaborative Design Competition shortly too, can you tell us what kind of decor do you see these products fitting in? Do you personally believe in a cohesive design language or do you like the idea of products standing out against their surroundings?

Thomas Gardner: For what we do, how we sell our products, and the context they work in, I believe a cohesive design language is critical. Just as an example, having the same tone of black across the range rather than multiples thereof helps not just in simplifying production but also in creating a sense of whole, harmony, and completeness. This becomes even more important in the creation of user interfaces, where learning new icons and behaviors for each product would be extremely frustrating and inefficient for the user.

YD: I’m sure sustainability plays a very important role in the way products function. We remember seeing quite a few unique features in the dishwashers and washing machines from a few years ago. How is this current product line championing sustainability and zero waste on the design end?

Christopher Duncan: As I mentioned, Sustainability is one of the three pillars for this new range. Since 85% of the global climate impact of an appliance is coming from the usage phase, we dedicated more effort to reducing their energy consumption. That means we secured updated energy classes for all products in line with industry best practice. We then spent more time to give eco guidance to our consumers through our new CookSmart Touch User Interfaces, helping them to reduce energy consumption by 30%. Let me give you two examples. On our hobs we offer the SenseBoil technology. Thanks to vibration sensors in the hob, we’re able to detect when the water is boiling, and therefore able to reduce the power at that stage. Did you know that 20 seconds of overboiling with an induction hob consumes as much as charging fully your mobile phone? The second example is on ovens: we have configured our cooking cycles in a way that uses the residual heat in the oven cavity to finish the cooking, to reduce energy wastage. Consumers are really welcoming such smart solutions that help them to reduce their carbon footprint and at the same time save money.

YD: As far as the consumer goes, how do the sustainability-driven features affect/uplift their lives? There was a debate in 2019 about how the ‘Eco’ feature in dishwashers may take less time, but it ends up using more water and energy. How is Electrolux Group approaching these issues this time?

Christopher Duncan: It’s more and more important for consumers, not only because they have become more eco-conscious due to climate change, but also they have felt every month the increasing cost of energy affecting their purchasing power especially during the energy crisis last year. The challenge for us is to make people understand what drives energy consumption in appliances. For example, our dishwashers eco programs take more time. Why? Because what drives most energy consumption is the heating of the water. So to reduce energy consumption, we lower the temperature of the water but we then need to compensate this with more mechanical action from the water jets in order to deliver the same washing performance. It’s quite counterintuitive for consumers to understand that longer dishwasher cycles consume less energy. That’s why we developed the QuickSelect user interface. Slide your finger along the MyTime slider to set the cycle duration. The display will show the program length and provide guidance on energy and water consumption, indicated by green ECO bars on the left-hand side. The more green bars, the less energy and water you use.

YD: What sets your design ethos apart from other brands in this space?

Thomas Gardner: As I touched on before, having the confidence to go understated and restrained, rather than loud and decorative. Having the final consumer in mind rather than the crowded shop-floor environment has guided our process into one of calmness and intuitive, simple usability. Our continued commitment to a more sustainable way of living and eating is also pretty unrivaled in the industry and it carries across to the products we make, no matter if it’s the materials we use or the guidance we provide.

YD: A lot of our readers are designers or aspiring designers. What’s the one thing you learned on the job that you didn’t learn at design school?

Thomas Gardner: Communication and collaboration is everything, at least if you wish to work on complex industrial products like these, that literally involve hundreds if not thousands of people across multiple-year long timelines. The trust and respect of your colleagues is the single most valuable currency you have and it takes years to build up. The language you use is as important as the pictures you show, whether it’s giving a presentation or writing an email. So make sure you master both.

YD: Finally, a portfolio question. What do you look for in a designer/creative and a manager in product line when they apply for a job at Electrolux Group?

Thomas Gardner: Finding that perfect person to join your team can be one of the most challenging yet rewarding and stimulating experiences you encounter as a design leader.

Normally, let’s say I’m hiring for a junior designer, I would be looking for two things, mainly:
1: Does this person have the capacity to be somewhat productive from day one? To know that, I’m looking for some nice computer renders, perhaps some storyboard illustrations, basic Photoshop work, a good sense of visual space, layout etc… Since I’m probably looking at many portfolios in a short amount of time, less is usually better. So pick your top 5-7 projects, no more. But make sure they show variation, no point in showing 10 projects that all demonstrate the same skillset (unless you’re looking for a job to do that exact task, of course).

2: Learn to ‘pitch’ your process. Not the outcome, it’s usually less relevant than you think. But the journey you took, how you got there, that’s what I’m keen to hear. To understand how you think, your process, your enthusiasm for the subject at hand. Don’t be afraid to ‘nerd out’ on some small detail, those things are usually where the magic happens, the thing that stands out and makes your presentation memorable. It’s really hard to disagree with someone who is absolutely passionate over what they have created…

Christopher Duncan: Good tips from Thomas there. From my side, I look for curious people. People who ask the “Why?” question 5 times. Because truly understanding the consumer pain points is what leads to great and relevant innovation. And then having a collaborative mindset. We believe a lot in co-creation at Electrolux. Each function comes with its expertise in the discussion. The outcome is usually surprisingly good. And finally, for a designer/creative, it is very powerful to be able to visualize ideas and concepts quite early in the concept. Because this triggers even more innovative thinking from the cross-functional team.

The post “Learn to ‘pitch’ your process” AEG+Electrolux Leadership talks about Design Ethos, Career Growth, etc. first appeared on Yanko Design.

Exploring the 2022 Lamborghini Countach: An In-Depth Design Analysis with Mitja Borkert

Mitja Borkert’s approach to designing the 2022 Lamborghini Countach is a masterful blend of reverence for its heritage and a leap into the future. As the Head of Design at Automobili Lamborghini, he walks Yanko Design through his creative process, illuminating how the new Countach is a culmination of various iconic elements from its predecessors, reimagined for the 21st century.

Designer: Mitja Borkert for Lamborghini

Borkert’s design journey begins with the original Countach prototype, unveiled 50 years ago at the Geneva Auto Show. He extracts the essence of its purity and simplicity, as evidenced in the uncluttered silhouette and the slim front grille. This minimalist approach is a nod to the prototype’s untainted form, a defining characteristic he sought to echo in the new model.

The influence of the LP400 ‘Periscopio’ is evident in the innovative photochromatic roof panels of the 2022 Countach. This modern interpretation of the ‘Periscopio’ view offers a contemporary solution to the original’s limited rear visibility, allowing the driver to adjust the transparency of the roof panels as needed.

The most striking inspiration comes from the LP5000 Quattrovalvole, known for its exaggerated features and a favorite among Countach enthusiasts. Borkert draws from this version to infuse the new Countach with a sense of drama and presence. The hexagonal wheel arches, reminiscent of the Quattrovalvole’s prominent flares, are reinterpreted with a more human, rounded form. This subtle softening of lines blends the Countach’s characteristic sharpness with elegance.

In reimagining the Countach for the present day, Borkert doesn’t just replicate; he reinterprets. For instance, the new model’s taillights are an agonal shape iconic to the original but are slimmed down, aligning with the car’s overall streamlined aesthetic. The chopped-off rear end, another hallmark of the classic Countach, is reenvisioned to dramatically showcase the rear tires, much like a motorcycle, adding to the car’s dynamic stance.

His vision for the 2022 Countach extends to its interior, drawing inspiration from a white Countach with a red interior owned by Lamborghini in the mid-1980s. This color theme is a tribute, linking the past with the present.

The essence of the Countach spirit underlies all the design elements of this car, making it an experience rather than just a sight to behold. The new model maintains the V12 engine’s iconic roar, which is a crucial aspect of its DNA and has been amplified by a specially designed exhaust system. This sound, combined with the innovative design, not only pays tribute to its predecessors but also honors its long-standing legacy in the world of high-performance supercars.

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